At a glance
- Roles
- Scholar · Astronomer
- Counted among
- Sunni
- Era
- The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
- Region
- Anatolia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Life in time
EducationAstronomy and timekeeping
Mulla Muhyi al-Din al-Tukshari
Mulla Muhyi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn Hasan al-Tukshari al-Rumi al-Hanafi, the imam and learned scholar. He knew Arabic, the transmitted and the rational sciences, and was skilled in the mathematical sciences. He studied with Mulla Fath Allah al-Shirwani and read with al-Husam al-Tawqati, Mulla Yusuf Bali ibn Muhammad al-Fanari and Mulla Yakan. He had the whole Qur'an by heart, knew the readings, and was skilled in exegesis. Every Friday he preached to people, sometimes at Hagia Sophia and sometimes at the Sultan Muhammad mosque. He was of good character, content with little, busy with improving himself, and devoted to God 1.
He wrote a commentary on the chapter of Smoke, and glosses on al-Baydawi's commentary and on Sadr al-Shari'a's commentary on al-Wiqaya. When the time came for him to be made a judge, he delayed it. He finished the commentary at Hagia Sophia and then said: "People, I asked God Most High to give me time to finish the Qur'an, so that God may perhaps close my life with goodness and faith." He prayed, and the people said amen to his prayer. Then he returned to his house in Constantinople, fell ill, and died in the year 901 1.
People and things also explored
al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Sharaf al-Dawla's observatory at Baghdad· Qibla-finding by stars, winds, mountains and rivers· Sizes of the heavenly bodies· Distances of the heavenly bodies from the Earth· The seven climates· The second motion (the planets' own motion along the zodiac)· The first motion (diurnal rotation of the heavens)
Sources
- Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 425
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Molla Muhyi al-Din al-Tukshari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhyi-al-din-al-tukshari/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.