Ali ibn Sulayman ibn Ali

علي بن سليمان بن علي

Ali ibn Sulayman ibn Ali ibn Abdallah ibn al-Abbas; in al-Baladhuri: while over the Jazira and Qinnasrin he founded Madinat al-Hadath in mud brick — named al-Muhammadiyya — and al-Mahdi died just at its completion in year 169, whence it is also al-Mahdiyya and al-Hamadiyya; Abu al-Khattab says he levied four thousand for it, settled them in it and transferred two thousand men from Malatya, Shimshat, Sumaysat, Kaysum, Duluk and Ra'ban; earlier, as governor of the Jazira, he had moved al-Raqqa's markets into the open space between it and al-Rafiqa; Musa al-Hadi removed him, appointing Muhammad ibn Ibrahim in his place.

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Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
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Overview

Ali ibn Sulayman ibn Ali ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Abbas, of the Abbasid family. Al-Baladhuri mentions him as governor of al-Jazira and Qinnasrin. 1

The city of al-Hadath

He built the city of al-Hadath from mud-brick, and it was named al-Muhammadiyya. Al-Mahdi died in 169 AH, when they had just finished building it, so it is also called al-Mahdiyya and al-Hamdiyya. The data link this with the founding of al-Hadath. 1

Al-Baladhuri relates from Abu al-Khattab that he assigned four thousand people to it and settled them there, and that two thousand men were moved to it from Malatya, Shamshat, Samisat, Kaysum, Duluk and Ra'ban. 1

Al-Raqqa

He had come before that as governor of al-Jazira, and he moved the markets of al-Raqqa to the open space between al-Raqqa and al-Rafiqa (see the founding of al-Rafiqa). 1

His dismissal

Al-Hadi dismissed him and appointed Muhammad ibn Ibrahim in his place. 1

Notes for researchers

  • The information is from "Futuh al-Buldan" alone (pages 247 and 268 according to the source's data), and needs an additional source.

Connections

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Participated in
The Building of Madinat al-Hadath· The Building of al-Rafiqa

People and things also explored

Muhammad al-Mahdi· Harun al-Rashid· Abu Ja'far al-Mansur· Habib ibn Maslama al-Fihri· al-Hasan ibn Qahtaba· هشام بن عبد الملك· Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn Muhammad ibn Ali· al-Hadath (al-Mahdiyya)

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ali ibn Sulayman ibn Ali”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ali-ibn-sulayman-ibn-ali/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Muhammad al-Mahdi

Muhammad ibn Abdullah al-Mansur, al-Mahdi, third Abbasid caliph; in al-Baladhuri: he sent his son Harun raiding Byzantine lands in year 163, besieging Damalu — its people by some reports settled at Baghdad on his ruling, spared and named for their town — and he completed what remained of the march-cities' and fortresses' works after his father al-Mansur, adding to their garrisons, ordered al-Hadath built and bequeathed the building of Tarsus on al-Hasan ibn Qahtaba's description; in his caliphate a body of Qinnasrin's hadir converted and he had the khadra written at their hands.