al-Tartushi

أبو بكر الطرطوشي

c. 1059 CE · 451 AH – c. 1126 CE · 520 AH

Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Walid ibn Muhammad ibn Khalaf al-Fihri al-Andalusi al-Tartushi, the Maliki jurist and ascetic known as Ibn Abi Randaqa. He accompanied Abu al-Walid al-Baji at Saragossa and studied disagreement under him, and read literature with Abu Muhammad Ibn Hazm at Seville. In 476 he set out for the East, performed the hajj and entered Baghdad and Basra, studied law under Abu Bakr al-Shashi al-Mustazhiri and Abu Ahmad al-Jurjani, and settled in Syria, where he taught. He was an imam, a scholar who acted on his knowledge, an ascetic, pious and austere; he admonished al-Afdal Shahanshah, vizier of al-Musta'li, until he wept. His works include Siraj al-muluk, Birr al-walidayn, al-Fitan and Siraj al-huda 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
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Life in time

1025105010751100112511501175 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abdallah ibn Hamuwayh al-Juwayni · Abu Bakr ibn Abd al-Baqi · Ahmad-e Jami (Zhanda Pil, Khorasani Sufi, d. 1141) · al-Farawi · Abu Muhammad al-Ilyusi

Summary

Abu Bakr Muhammad b. al-Walid b. Muhammad b. Khalaf al-Fihri al-Andalusi al-Tartushi, the Maliki jurist and ascetic known as Ibn Abi Randaqa; he kept company with Abu'l-Walid al-Baji at Zaragoza, learning khilaf from him, and read adab under Abu Muhammad Ibn Hazm at Seville. In 476 he journeyed east — hajj, Baghdad, Basra — studied fiqh under Abu Bakr al-Shashi al-Mustazhiri and Abu Ahmad al-Jurjani, and settled in Syria to teach. 1

Preaching and works

An imam, scholar, devout and austere ascetic; he preached to al-Afdal Shahanshah, vizier of al-Musta'li, until he wept. His works include Siraj al-muluk, Birr al-walidayn, al-Fitan and Siraj al-huda. 1

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Tartushi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-tartushi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.