Baha' al-Din al-Tanukhi al-Qadi

بهاء الدين التنوخي القاضي

c. 1232 CE · Muharram 630 AH

Damascus

Baha al-Din al-Tanukhi — the Shafi'i judge and eloquent katib, father of Taqi al-Din Isma'il; appointed qadi of Ma'arra for five years while still a youth, he marked the span in verse; died Muharram 630 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Life in time

1125115011751200122512501275 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu al-Abbas al-Azafi · Abu al-Abbas al-Qurti · Abu al-Hajjaj al-Biyasi · Abu al-Mahasin al-Shawwa · Abu Ali al-Shalubin

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Baha' al-Din al-Tanukhi, the qadi Ibrahim b. Abi'l-Yusr Shakir b. 'Abdallah al-Shafi'i, the eloquent katib; father of Taqi al-Din Isma'il. He transmitted by ijaza from Shahda, and held the judgeship of Ma'arra in his youth for five years, saying: 'I judged for five — five of my life while youth was in bloom; how often foes lowered my price, yet none said "so-and-so bribed me".' He died in Muharram 630. 1

    Connections

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    Died in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus· The Fitna of the Hafiz Abd al-Ghani in Damascus in 595· al-Afdal besieges Damascus and turns back· al-Adil's seizure of Damascus· al-Ghazali's arrival in Damascus as an ascetic, in 488· al-Ashraf takes Damascus

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 135
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Baha' al-Din al-Tanukhi al-Qadi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-tanukhi-ibrahim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)

    The mosque raised inside the cave of Mount Qasyun by Abu al-Faraj Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Mu'allim beginning in 370, after a dream in which Jibril bade him build a mosque where God's name would be remembered — he called it Jibril's Cave; a broad prayer-hall floored in white marble, its columns all marble, never empty of the pious at remembrance.