Abu Ja'far al-Tahawi

أبو جعفر الطحاوي

239 AH – 321 AH

A Hanafi hadith scholar and jurist of Egypt from the tribe of Azd, said to have taken knowledge from about three hundred teachers; author of Mushkil al-Athar, Ma'ani al-Athar and the Tahawi creed.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · Jurist · theologian
Counted among
Sunni
Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Egypt & Nile
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Creed

Place in the story

    sunni-hanafi (documented)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Abu Ja'far Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Salama al-Tahawi al-Azdi al-Hanafi al-Misri, a leading hadith scholar and jurist, author of "Mushkil al-Athar", "Ma'ani al-Athar" and "al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya". 1

    His learning

    It is said he took knowledge from about three hundred shaykhs. 1

    His creed

    In the introduction to his creed he declares that he is upon the belief of the jurists of the community, Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf and Muhammad ibn al-Hasan. 1

    His dates

    He was born in 239 AH and died in Egypt in 321 AH, according to the concise biography in the Dar Ibn Hazm edition. This is one source, so the two dates need a second source. 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Authored
    al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya (the Tahawi creed)· Ahkam al-Quran by al-Tahawi
    Mentioned in
    Muwatta 627

    People and things also explored

    Sharh al-Tahawiyya fi al-Aqida al-Salafiyya· Muwatta, Book of Funerals· Ali ibn Abi Talib· Malik ibn Anas· Burial· al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya (the Tahawi creed)· Muwatta 627· Ahkam al-Quran by al-Tahawi

    Sources

    1. al-Aqida al-Tahawiyya, Dar Ibn Hazm 1995
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Abu Ja'far al-Tahawi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-tahawi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Sharh al-Tahawiyya fi al-Aqida al-Salafiyya

    A long commentary on the Tahawi creed by Ibn Abi al-Izz al-Hanafi that, at each article, reports the positions of the sects and schools and discusses them.