al-Akhnas ibn Shariq

الأخنس بن شريق

A Thaqafi leader allied to Banu Zuhra who marched with the Meccan army, then judged a battle against Medina unnecessary after the caravan escaped and led the whole Zuhra contingent — some 300 men — home before Badr.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Tribal leader
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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Battles

Place in the story

  • Military opponent · 624 CE · 2 AH† – 624 CE · 2 AH†Tradition

Arabian polytheism (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

Al-Akhnas ibn Shariq al-Thaqafi was a Thaqafi chief, an ally of Banu Zuhra, and their leader in the Badr expedition 1.

Turning Banu Zuhra back

When Abu Sufyan's caravan escaped and Quraysh received his message to turn back, Abu Jahl insisted on going on to Badr. Al-Akhnas saw no need for his people, Banu Zuhra, his allies, to fight now that the caravan was safe. So he turned them all back, about three hundred men 2.

No man of Zuhra witnessed Badr, and Banu Zuhra were glad of his judgment afterwards. The book says that he "remained among them obeyed and honoured" 1.

His withdrawal from Badr with Banu Zuhra (The Sealed Nectar, pp.207–208)

He advised Quraysh to turn back, and they disobeyed him. He returned with Banu Zuhra, about three hundred men, so no man of Zuhra witnessed Badr. Banu Zuhra were glad of this, and he remained obeyed and honoured among them (Preparations before Badr) 3 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Thaqif
Participated in
The build-up to Badr: Abu Sufyan's caravan, Mecca's muster and the Prophet's march

People and things also explored

The Battle of Badr· The Battle of Hunayn· The early Muslim community· Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)· Abu Sufyan ibn Harb· al-Ala ibn Jariya al-Thaqafi· Mus'ab ibn Umayr· Qarib ibn al-Aswad

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.208
  2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , pp.207-208
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.207
  • al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Akhnas ibn Shariq”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-akhnas-ibn-shariq/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The Battle of Badr

The first major battle between the Muslims of Medina and the Quraysh of Mecca, fought at the wells of Badr on 17 Ramadan 2 AH.