Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari

أحمد بن أبي الحواري

between 844 and 845 CE · 230 AH

Damascus

Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari (Maymun), Abu al-Hasan, an ascetic of Damascus and disciple of Abu Sulayman al-Darani, whom al-Junayd called 'the sweet basil of Syria'; he transmitted from Hafs ibn Ghiyath, Abu Mu'awiya and Waki', and died in 230 AH according to Ibn al-Jawzi's Sifat al-Safwa.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
mystic · Scholar
Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq

Life in time

775800825850875900925950 c. c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Azim al-Hasani · Ibn Abi Dawud al-Sijistani · Abd Allah ibn Muhammad (Umayyad amir of Cordova) · Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal · Abu al-Ayna

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Spirituality and Sufism

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari, Abu al-Hasan — Abu al-Hawari's name was Maymun — was an ascetic who lived in Damascus; Ibn al-Jawzi gives his entry among the people of Syria in Sifat al-Safwa (no. 764). 1 He is the disciple through whom most of Abu Sulayman al-Darani's sayings in the book are transmitted. 2 3

    A house of scrupulousness

    He had a son named Abd Allah who was among the ascetics, and a brother named Muhammad who resembled him in scrupulousness and renunciation, and his father Abu al-Hawari was also among the scrupulous — theirs was a house of piety and renunciation. 1 His wife Rabi'a bint Isma'il was one of the women ascetics of Syria. 4 5

    Praise from scholars

    Al-Junayd used to say, "Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari is the sweet basil of Syria"; Yahya ibn Ma'in said, "I think God waters the people of Syria with rain for his sake"; and Mahmud ibn Khalid said, "I do not think there remains anyone like him on the face of the earth." 1

    From his sayings

    He is reported as saying that whoever loves to be known or mentioned for some good has associated others in his worship, and that one who worships out of love does not wish anyone but the Beloved to see his service; that when he read the Qur'an he would pause at verse after verse until his mind was bewildered, and wondered how those who know the Qur'an by heart could sleep peacefully while reciting the speech of the Merciful — if they understood what they recited and took delight in it, sleep would leave them for joy at what they had been given; and: "The higher the station of the heart, the swifter the punishment comes to it." 1

    Transmission and death

    He transmitted from Hafs ibn Ghiyath, Abu Mu'awiya, Waki' and their peers, and died in 230 AH. 1

    For young visitors

    Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari was a good man of Damascus who learned from the ascetic Abu Sulayman, and who would reflect on the verses of the Qur'an until he forgot to sleep.

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Lived in
    Damascus
    Studied under
    Abu Sulayman al-Darani· Hafs ibn Ghiyath· Waki' ibn al-Jarrah
    Spouse of
    Rabi'a bint Isma'il

    People and things also explored

    Damascus· Abda, sister of Abu Sulayman al-Darani· Abu Sulayman al-Darani· Rabi'a bint Isma'il· Abd al-Wahid ibn Zayd· Abu Muslim al-Khawlani· Ibn al-A'rabi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad· Umm Harun of Damascus

    Sources

    1. Sifat al-Safwa — Ibn al-Jawzi (ed. Khalid Mustafa Tartusi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut 1433/2012) , p.824
    2. Sifat al-Safwa — Ibn al-Jawzi (ed. Khalid Mustafa Tartusi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut 1433/2012) , p.816
    3. Sifat al-Safwa — Ibn al-Jawzi (ed. Khalid Mustafa Tartusi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut 1433/2012) , p.817
    4. Sifat al-Safwa — Ibn al-Jawzi (ed. Khalid Mustafa Tartusi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut 1433/2012) , p.858
    5. Sifat al-Safwa — Ibn al-Jawzi (ed. Khalid Mustafa Tartusi, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi, Beirut 1433/2012) , p.859
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ahmad ibn Abi al-Hawari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ahmad-ibn-abi-al-hawari/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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    Related

    Damascus

    Syrian city, capital of the Umayyad caliphate (661-750 CE) and home of the Umayyad Mosque.