Afuqay, Ahmad ibn al-Qasim al-Hajari

أفوقاي أحمد بن القاسم الحجري

1570 CE · 977 AH

An Andalusian from the Red Stone quarter near Granada. He lived under Spanish rule and was known as al-Shihab.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
writer · Scholar
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1450147515001525155015751600162516501675 c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Haqq Amanat Khan · Abu al-Su'ud Afandi · Abu Numayy II, sharif of Mecca · Ahmad Baba al-Timbukti · Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi (Mujaddid-i Alf-i Thani)

Literature

Place in the story

  • ScholarTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Ahmad ibn al-Qasim ibn al-Faqih Qadim al-Hajari al-Andalusi, known as al-Shihab, and called Afuqay. He was an Andalusian from the quarter of al-Hajar al-Ahmar near Granada, and lived under Spanish rule. 1

The museum's data give his birth as 977 AH (about 1570 CE), from this source alone, so it needs an additional source. 1

People and things also explored

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant· Aljamia (aljamiado: Spanish written in Arabic script, and its literature)· Arab naming of children after plants· The wise sayings attributed to Ali· Poetry attributed to Ali ibn Abi Talib· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Ka'b ibn Zuhayr's pardon and recitation of Banat Su'ad· Khuza'a's appeal to Medina

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Afuqay, Ahmad ibn al-Qasim al-Hajari”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/afuqay-ahmad-ibn-al-qasim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant

Al-Hamdani's register of the peninsula's tongues records that the highland Himyar and Ja'da keep 'something of tanahmir' — Himyaritic speech — eliding consonants: 'bi-bn Ma'am' for 'bi-bn al-'amm', 'simmi'' for 'isma''. He counts Kinda and Hamdan the most eloquent of the south, says Mahra's speech resembles the 'ajam's, and names Nahj, Abyan and Dathina the purest — the earliest detailed witness to Old Himyaritic surviving on fourth-century tongues.