Abu Zakariya al-Sarraj (Yahya ibn Ahmad), Andalusian-Fasi jurist

أبو زكريا السراج (يحيى بن أحمد)

Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Hasan al-Sarraj, an Andalusian of Fez, a jurist, traditionist, memoriser, philologist and poet; the entry gives his death as 805 AH. He studied with Abu al-Barakat ibn al-Hajj al-Balfiqi, 'Abd al-Nur and Ibn Abbad, among others, headed the study of hadith in his time, and wrote a catalogue of his teachers and books. 1 2

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · teacher
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Maghreb · al-Andalus & Europe
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Law and courts

Summary

Abu Zakariya Yahya ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Hasan al-Sarraj, an Andalusian of Fez, a jurist, traditionist, memoriser, philologist and poet; the entry gives his death as 805 AH. He studied with Abu al-Barakat ibn al-Hajj al-Balfiqi, 'Abd al-Nur and Ibn Abbad, among others, headed the study of hadith in his time, and wrote a catalogue of his teachers and books. 1 2

People and things also explored

Ahliyya (legal capacity: to have rights and duties, and to act; its stages from the womb to full maturity, and what impairs it)· Democracy and the Sharia — compatibility and conflict· Fatwa on the satellite channels — its benefit and harm· Secularism and Islam — conflict or concord· Stoning (rajm) as a penalty for zina· Allusion to a proposal during the waiting period· Aman (safe-conduct granted to enemies in war)· Amana (trust, deposit and what is entrusted)

Sources

  1. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.7511
  2. al-Mawsu'a al-Fiqhiyya al-Kuwaitiyya, Noor-Book copy (file named v3) , p.7512
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abu Zakariya al-Sarraj (Yahya ibn Ahmad), Andalusian-Fasi jurist”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-zakariya-al-sarraj-yahya/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Ahliyya (legal capacity: to have rights and duties, and to act; its stages from the womb to full maturity, and what impairs it)

Ahliyya is lexically suitability, and it is of two kinds: capacity to have rights and duties, the capacity of liability; and capacity to act, that is to perform acts recognised by the law. Its bearer passes through the stages of the foetus, childhood, discernment, puberty and maturity. Liability is complete from birth and incomplete for the foetus; the capacity to act is partial at discernment and full with puberty and reason. It is affected by heavenly impediments such as madness, imbecility, sleep, fainting, illness, slavery, menstruation, childbirth and death, and by acquired ones such as ignorance, drunkenness, jest, folly, travel, error and coercion.