Abu al-Fadl Abd al-Wahid ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Tamimi al-Hanbali

أبو الفضل عبد الواحد بن عبد العزيز التميمي الحنبلي

c. March 1020 CE · Dhu al-Qa'da 410 AH

Baghdad

Abd al-Wahid ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Harith ibn Asad ibn al-Layth ibn Sulayman ibn al-Aswad ibn Sufyan, Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi, head of the Hanbalis of Baghdad and their leading figure in his time. He related hadith from Abu Bakr al-Najjad, al-Baghawi and Ibn al-Ja'abi, and wrote on the principles of religion and its branches; among his best-known works is the Creed of Imam Ahmad. He was held in high regard by the caliph al-Qadir bi-Llah. He died in Baghdad in Dhu al-Qa'da of the year 410 and was buried beside the grave of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal; about fifty thousand people prayed over him 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · Jurist · theologian
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

9009259509751000102510501075110011251150 c. c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abd al-Jabbar al-Hamadhani · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abd al-Wahhab ibn Ali al-Baghdadi · Abdallah ibn Yasin al-Jazuli · Abu Amir al-Azdi, the qadi Mahmud ibn al-Qasim al-Muhallabi

In space

Baghdad

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Creed

Summary

ʿAbd al-Wahid ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAziz ibn al-Harith, Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi, leader and notable of the Hanbalis in Baghdad in his age, and one of the great authors on creed and jurisprudence. He died in 410 AH. 1

Transmission and works

He heard from Abu Bakr al-Najjad, Abu al-Qasim al-Baghawi and Ibn al-Jaʿabi, and he wrote on the principles and branches of religion. Among his best-known books is ʿAqidat al-Imam al-Mubajjal Ahmad ibn Hanbal (The Creed of the Revered Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal). He was held in high esteem by caliphs and viziers, and he had standing and a high rank in Baghdad. 1

His grand funeral

He died in Baghdad in Dhu al-Qaʿda 410 AH, and some fifty thousand people prayed over him at a crowded gathering. He was buried beside the grave of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal in the cemetery of Bab Harb. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Died in
Baghdad
Buried in
Baghdad

People and things also explored

The recantation of Abu'l-Wafa' Ibn 'Aqil· The Shahanshah laqab controversy· The Nizamiyya Madrasa of Baghdad· Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· The 'Adudi Bimaristan· al-Bimaristan al-Muqtadiri· Bimaristan al-Sayyida· Dar al-'Ilm of Baghdad (Sabur's library)

Sources

  1. al-Muntazam fi Tarikh al-Muluk wa'l-Umam — Ibn al-Jawzi , j.7 p.295
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abu al-Fadl Abd al-Wahid ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Tamimi al-Hanbali”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abd-al-wahid-al-tamimi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

The recantation of Abu'l-Wafa' Ibn 'Aqil

On Wednesday 10 Muharram 465, Abu'l-Wafa' Ali ibn 'Aqil — the most learned Hanbali of his age — appeared at the diwan with the Hanbali elders and made peace, writing out in his own hand a recantation: renouncing the doctrines of the innovators and the Mu'tazila, the keeping of their company and veneration of their imams, declaring unlawful all he had written of their teaching — including his treatise on the Night Journey ('a company of men said they are black bodies') and his profession of Hallaj's saintliness ('he was killed by the consensus of the jurists of his time and they were right; he erred') — witnessed by a great company, after which he went to make his peace with Sharif Abu Ja'far.