The Second Day of Awara

يوم أوارة الثاني

c. 550 CE

The second day of Awara: Amr ibn al-Mundhir 'al-Muharriq' avenged his foster-son As'ad, killed by Suwayd al-Darimi, by burning ninety-nine Darim captives to fulfil his vow of a hundred — and when a man of the Burajim wandered up drawn by the smell of roasting meat, he cried 'the wretch is the one who comes to Burajim' and had him cast into the fire to complete the count; Jarir taunted al-Farazdaq with it 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
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In time

540550560 c.
Pre-Islamic Arabia

Overview

The second day at Awara, related by Ibn al-Athir among the days of the Arabs before Islam. On it Amr ibn al-Mundhir al-Lakhmi raided the Banu Darim after the killing of a son of his who had been with Zarara ibn Udas. 1

The cause

Amr had left his son As'ad with the Tamimi Zarara, and Suwayd ibn Abd Allah ibn Darim killed him and fled to Mecca. When Zarara died he charged his son with a chamberlainship. 1

The raid

Amr raided the Banu Darim, having sworn that he would kill a hundred of them. He marched until he reached Awara, but they had been warned of him and they dispersed. He sent out his raiding parties, and they brought him ninety-nine men, apart from those they had killed in their raids, and he burned them. 1

A man of the Baraji passed by and smelled the smell of cooked meat, and thought the king was preparing food, so he made for it. Amr asked him who he was, and he answered that he was an envoy of the Baraji. Amr ordered him thrown into the fire to complete the hundred, and his saying became a proverb. 1

Ibn al-Athir says that it was said that Amr was called the Burner for this, and that Jarir taunted al-Farazdaq with it in his poetry. 1

The date is approximate.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
عمرو بن المنذر المحرق· Banu Darim· زرارة بن عدس

People and things also explored

Banu Darim· زرارة بن عدس· Banu Tamim· al-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimi· al-Hutat ibn Yazid al-Mujashi'i· al-Mundhir ibn Imru' al-Qays· Utarid ibn Hajib· Hassan ibn Thabit's second reply to al-Zibriqan, 'Is glory anything but ancient lordship and bounty?'

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p. 412-413
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Second Day of Awara”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/yawm-awara-al-thani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Related

Banu Darim

A clan of Banu Tamim: Darim ibn Malik ibn Hanzala ibn Malik ibn Zayd Manat ibn Tamim; Utarid ibn Hajib, al-Aqra' ibn Habis and al-Hutat ibn Yazid of the 9 AH delegation belonged to it; al-Zibriqan boasted that none in the Hijaz equalled Darim, and Hassan addressed his rebuke to them.