Masmala's Destruction in Tabaristan

هلاك مصقلة بطبرستان

Tabaristan

Mu'awiya made Masmala ibn Hubayra ibn Shabal of Tha'laba ibn Shayban governor of Tabaristan — all its people war — reinforced with ten, some say twenty, thousand; the enemy tricked him, showing dread till he drove deep into the land, then seized the narrows and rolled the mountains' rocks onto their heads — the whole army perished and Masmala with it, and the people made him a proverb: 'till Masmala returns from Tabaristan'.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
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Overview

Al-Baladhuri relates that Mu'awiya appointed Masmala ibn Hubayra over Tabaristan, and he and his army perished. 1

The destruction

He was given ten thousand men, or it is said twenty thousand. The enemy outwitted him and let him see their strength until he went deep into the land. When they had crossed the passes, the enemy seized the way behind them and rolled rocks down on their heads, and the whole army perished with Masmala. People made a proverb of him: "until Masmala returns from Tabaristan." 1

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Connections

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Had participant
Masmala ibn Hubayra
Occurred at
Tabaristan

People and things also explored

Conquest of Tabaristan· Hayyan's Treaty with the Ispahbadh· Ibn al-Ash'ath's Tabaristan Campaign· Marzuq's Ruse upon the Ispahbadh· Mazyar ibn Qarin's Revolt· Sa'id ibn al-'As's Tabaristan campaign (30 AH)· Masmala ibn Hubayra· Tabaristan

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Masmala's Destruction in Tabaristan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/masmala-tabaristan-disaster/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Conquest of Tabaristan

When Uthman made Sa'id ibn al-As governor of Kufa in 29 AH, the marzban of Tus wrote both him and Abdallah ibn Amir of Basra inviting them to Khurasan — whichever prevailed would hold it; Ibn Amir outstripped him, so Sa'id raided Tabaristan — with him, it is said, al-Hasan and al-Husayn the sons of Ali, though others say he raided on no writ at all — taking Tamisa and the village Namna and treating Jurjan's king for two hundred thousand dirhams.