Death of Adud al-Dawla ibn Buwayh

وفاة عضد الدولة ابن بويه

c. 983 CE · Shawwal 372 AH

In Shawwal 372 Adud al-Dawla b. Rukn al-Dawla died of epilepsy at forty-seven, repeating 'my wealth avails me not, my sultanate has perished'; buried at Dar al-Mamlaka then moved to Ali's mashhad. The first Buyid hailed as shahinshah, builder of the Kufa shrine, the Medina wall, the Mecca road and Baghdad's Maristan al-Adudi 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

9709809901000 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era

Summary

In Shawwal 372 AH 'Adud al-Dawla Fanakhusraw, son of Rukn al-Dawla, died of epilepsy at the age of 47 years and 11 months 2.

His last words

As death came upon him he kept saying, "His wealth did not help him; his power has perished from him," and he repeated it until he died. He was buried in the House of the Kingdom, and his death was kept secret. Later his body was taken to the shrine of Ali ibn Abi Talib (may God be pleased with him) 1.

Shahanshah

He was the first to be addressed as Shahanshah in Islam, and the first to have the khutba read for him from the pulpits in Baghdad after the caliph. He uncovered the tomb of Ali at Kufa and built the shrine over it, developed the regions, dug canals, improved the road to Mecca, built a wall around the city of the Prophet ﷺ, and built the 'Adudi hospital in Baghdad 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Adud al-Dawla Fanakhusraw ibn Rukn al-Dawla· صمصام الدولة بن عضد الدولة

People and things also explored

The 'Adudi Bimaristan· Adud al-Dawla's Arrival in Iraq· Al-Ta'i' Delegates Authority to Adud al-Dawla· Adud al-Dawla Seizes the Realm of the Banu Hamdan· The killing of Bakhtiyar ibn Mu'izz al-Dawla· Adud al-Dawla Fanakhusraw ibn Rukn al-Dawla· صمصام الدولة بن عضد الدولة

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 78-80
  2. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 78-79
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Death of Adud al-Dawla ibn Buwayh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/death-of-adud-al-dawla-372/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

The 'Adudi Bimaristan

The 'Adudi Bimaristan of Baghdad, the hospital 'Adud al-Dawla built: opened at the start of Rabi' II 372 with everything spent that could perfect it — physicians gathered in it, medicines, wardens, servants, vessels and clothes, all that the sick need — and the poor were given the clothes and vessels that came out of it.