The Mahdi

المهدي

The Mahdi in Sunni belief: the awaited guide who fills the earth with justice as it was filled with injustice, of the house of Muhammad, appearing before the Hour amid trial. Many Sunnis hold he is of the Prophet ﷺ's household and that Jesus descends in his time or after him.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Global / Diaspora

Afterlife and eschatology

Summary

The Mahdi is, in the view of most Sunnis, a man of the house of Muhammad who appears before the Hour in a time of intense corruption and injustice, filling the earth with justice as it was filled with injustice, ruling by the law of Islam and guiding people to the right path. Some hold that the Mahdi is Jesus son of Mary, who descends from heaven; others combine the two. This belongs to the unseen, about which nothing beyond revealed text is certain, so the believer hopes for what the texts establish without asserting details they do not.

People and things also explored

The Gates of Paradise· The terrors of the Day· Islamic eschatology· The display and standing before God· Al-barzakh· The Beast of the Earth· The Smoke· The Greatest Terror

Sources

  • Sunan Abi Dawud
  • Jami' al-Tirmidhi
  • Sunan Ibn Majah (Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Mahdi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/al-mahdi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-11.

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Wing

Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

The Gates of Paradise

Paradise has eight gates, as the Sahih reports, each with its people of deed: a gate of prayer for the people of prayer, a gate of jihad, a gate of al-Rayyan reserved for the fasting, and a gate of charity. The Prophet said: «Whoever spends a pair in the way of God is called at the gates of Paradise: O servant of God, this is good — whoever was of the people of prayer is called from the gate of prayer».