Dormant-account fees at share-trading brokers

رسوم الحساب غير النشط في شركات تداول الأسهم

A question on a share broker whose contract charges a $100 fee on any account with no trades for eleven consecutive months, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that the condition is forbidden, as consuming people's wealth wrongfully. The Department explained that a share investor buys and sells for profit, the broker taking its commission on each purchase and sale, and that an investor may hold shares for years for their dividends, or freeze trading until their value recovers to protect his capital, leaving the account dormant. It said a broker's fee on a dormant account is consuming people's wealth wrongfully, since freezing the account costs it no work or money; it only loses its commission and makes it up with the fee. It concluded that the company may not impose this condition.

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Summary

A question on a share broker whose contract charges a $100 fee on any account with no trades for eleven consecutive months, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that the condition is forbidden, as consuming people's wealth wrongfully. 1

The question

The questioner asked about trading shares with a company whose contract charges the client a $100 inactive-account fee if he makes no trades for eleven consecutive months. 1

The answer

The Department explained that a share investor buys and sells for profit, the broker taking its commission on each purchase and sale, and that an investor may hold shares for years for their dividends, or freeze trading until their value recovers to protect his capital, leaving the account dormant. 1 It said a broker's fee on a dormant account is consuming people's wealth wrongfully, since freezing the account costs it no work or money; it only loses its commission and makes it up with the fee. 1 It concluded that the company may not impose this condition. 1

About this record

Jordan's General Iftaa Department published this fatwa on aliftaa.jo as no. 3872, dated 7 May 2024. 1 The museum records this text as a historical document attributed to the body or scholar that issued it; it issues no ruling of its own.

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Trade in Islam

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Hoarding (ihtikar)· Work in Islam· Buying a sacrifice or aqiqa through a company· Forex trading and leverage· Withholding food to wait for higher prices· Selling a book that has no exclusive agent· Selling animal semen and hiring a stud· Trade in Islam

Sources

  1. Jordan's General Iftaa Department (aliftaa.jo) , fatwa 3872

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islam.museum contributors. “Dormant-account fees at share-trading brokers”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/fatwa-aliftaa-jo-dormant-account-fees-on-a-trading-platform/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Hoarding (ihtikar)

Al-Maraghi defines hoarding as withholding goods to reduce supply and raise prices (p. 34). He calls its modern form the black market and describes the hoarder as a diseased limb of the community (p. 34). He cites the hadith 'whoever hoards is a sinner' and notes that some hadith wordings in the chapter are weak (p. 34). The ruler may compel a hoarder to sell in necessity, after Ibn Hajar al-Haytami (p. 36). The ban extends beyond food to medicine, cloth and fuel, after Abu Yusuf (p. 35). The book reports an anecdote from al-Ghazali about a merchant who gave away his excess profit (p. 35). Muhyi al-Din Afifi Ahmad gives Ibn Qudama's definition: a foodstuff people need, withheld so as to harm them (p. 143), and cites the hadith on hoarding for forty nights without giving its grade (p. 144).