Salama ibn Hisham ibn al-Mughira

سلمة بن هشام بن المغيرة

c. 634 CE · c. 13 AH

A Makhzumi; al-Baladhuri names him among the martyrs of Ajnadayn, though some say he was killed at Marj al-Suffar.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Companion · warrior
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Life in time

525550575600625650675700725 c. c. c. c. c.
Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era · The Rashidun Caliphate · The Umayyad Period Contemporaries: al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib · Abdullah ibn Abbas · Abdullah ibn Mas'ud · Abdullah ibn Salam · Abdullah ibn Sufyan al-Makhzumi

Overview

Salama ibn Hisham ibn al-As ibn al-Mughira al-Makhzumi, brother of Abu Jahl, counted among the Companions and the fighters 1.

Mu'ta and his death

He escaped from Mu'ta, and it is reported that he withdrew from prayer out of shame at what was said about his army 1.

al-Baladhuri lists him among the martyrs of the Battle of Ajnadayn in Jumada al-Ula of the year 13 AH. It is also said that he was killed at Marj al-Safar in Muharram of the year 14 AH. The year of his death is disputed in the source, and the conversion to the Common Era is derived, approximately 634 CE 2.

Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
The Battle of Ajnadayn

People and things also explored

The Conquest of Syria· Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr ibn Abd al-Muttalib· Heraclius· Ikrima ibn Abi Jahl· Khalid ibn al-Walid· Tulayb ibn Umayr· Ajnadayn· The Battle of Ajnadayn

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
  2. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition) , p.156
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Salama ibn Hisham ibn al-Mughira”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/salama-ibn-hisham/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

The Conquest of Syria

In al-Baladhuri: when Abu Bakr finished with the apostates he dispatched the armies to Syria, binding three banners — for Khalid ibn Sa'id (whom he deposed), Shurahbil ibn Hasana and Amr ibn al-As — directing them and Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan by the Ayla and Tabuk roads until their number completed at twenty-four thousand; their first fighting came at Dathin and al-Araba, and al-Waqidi's account assigns Amr Filastin, Shurahbil al-Urdunn and Yazid Dimashq; Khalid ibn al-Walid then marched from Iraq reaching them in Rabi' al-Akhir year 13, and they made him commander in every battle; the great battle of Ajnadayn fell on Monday twelve nights remaining of Jumada I year 13, Busra fell by treaty, Shurahbil conquered al-Urdunn by force save Tabariyya, the battle of Fihl came five months into Umar's caliphate with Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah commanding by Umar's investiture, the day of Marj al-Suffar at the new moon of al-Muharram year 14, and then the conquest of Damascus and Bayt al-Maqdis.