Musa Çelebi

موسى جلبي

Musa Çelebi, son of Bayezid I — captured with his father at Ankara in 804/1402, then released by Timur expressly 'to stoke the fire of strife' among the rival princes 1. He established himself in Rumelia with Sheikh Badr al-Din as his qadi 'askar; the Shaqa'iq al-Nu'maniyya records that his brother Muhammad killed him and confined Badr al-Din at Iznik 2.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
prince
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Anatolia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Summary

Musa Çelebi, son of Bayezid I, was taken captive with his father at Ankara in 804/1402 — then released by Timur expressly to stoke the civil war among the rival princes 1.

He established his rule in Rumelia, making Sheikh Badr al-Din of Simavna his qadi 'askar, the highest office of the time in the book's account 2. The Shaqa'iq al-Nu'maniyya records that his brother Muhammad killed him and confined Badr al-Din and his family at Iznik 2.

Connections

Explore the connections

Related to
Sheikh Badr al-Din of Simavna
Sibling of
İsa Çelebi· محمد الأول جلبي· Süleyman Çelebi (prince)
Child of
بايزيد الأول الصاعقة
Participated in
The Ottoman Interregnum (Fetret Devri)

People and things also explored

محمد الأول جلبي· İsa Çelebi· Süleyman Çelebi (prince)· The Ottoman Interregnum (Fetret Devri)· بايزيد الأول الصاعقة· Börklüce Mustafa· Sheikh Badr al-Din of Simavna· The battle of Ankara and the capture of Bayezid the Thunderbolt

Sources

  1. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001) , p. 70-71
  2. al-Dawla al-Uthmaniyya — Ali Muhammad al-Salabi (2001) , p. 74
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Musa Çelebi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/musa-ibn-bayezid/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Wing

People

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Related

محمد الأول جلبي

Mehmed I (1379–1421 CE) — the youngest of Bayezid's sons, who fell back on Amasya after Ankara and beat his brothers one by one to reign sole from 1413; 'the second founder' who spent his eight years reunifying the state, personally broke Sheikh Badr al-Din's rising, moved the capital from 'warriors' Edirne' to 'jurists' Bursa', and first sent the annual surra gift to the Amir of Mecca. He died at Edirne in 824/1421 aged forty-three, his viziers concealing the death forty-one days until Murad II arrived.