Muhammad ibn al-Jayyib al-'Alami (Moroccan poet, d. 1134/1721–23)

محمد بن الجيّب العلمي

†

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Muhammad ibn al-Jayyib al-'Alami, a Moroccan poet and man of letters of the 'Alamiyyun sharifs, born and educated at Fez, died at Cairo on his way to the pilgrimage in 1134 or 1135 AH (1721–23 CE). His al-Anis al-mutrib bi-man laqituhu min udaba' al-Maghrib is an anthology with information on Moroccan literary life in the early 18th century 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet · writer
Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
Maghreb
Review
Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

162516501675170017251750177518001825
The Colonial Era · The Gunpowder Empires Contemporaries: Ahmad ibn Hamallah al-Tishiti · Ahmad ibn Mustafa ibn al-Khawja · Sultan Ahmed III · Ahmed Resmi Efendi (Ottoman statesman, envoy and historian, 1700–1783) · Al-Baji, Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Saghir

Literature

Overview

Muhammad ibn al-Jayyib al-'Alami was a Moroccan poet and man of letters of the branch of the Shurafa' 'Alamiyyun, the descendants of the Moroccan saint Abd al-Salam ibn Mashish. 1

Life

He was born and educated at Fez and lived for a while at Meknes, at the court of Mawlay Isma'il. He died at Cairo, on his way to Arabia to perform the pilgrimage, in 1134 or 1135 AH (1721–23 CE). 1

His anthology

His work, al-Anis al-mutrib bi-man laqituhu min udaba' al-Maghrib, is both an anthology of poetry and a compilation on certain technical subjects. It contains much information on Moroccan literary life at the beginning of the 12th/18th century, and was lithographed at Fez in 1315 AH. 1

People and things also explored

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant· Aljamia (aljamiado: Spanish written in Arabic script, and its literature)· Arab naming of children after plants· The wise sayings attributed to Ali· Poetry attributed to Ali ibn Abi Talib· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Ka'b ibn Zuhayr's pardon and recitation of Banat Su'ad· Khuza'a's appeal to Medina

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 1 p. 374
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Muhammad ibn al-Jayyib al-'Alami (Moroccan poet, d. 1134/1721–23)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-ibn-al-jayyib-al-alami/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-25.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant

Al-Hamdani's register of the peninsula's tongues records that the highland Himyar and Ja'da keep 'something of tanahmir' — Himyaritic speech — eliding consonants: 'bi-bn Ma'am' for 'bi-bn al-'amm', 'simmi'' for 'isma''. He counts Kinda and Hamdan the most eloquent of the south, says Mahra's speech resembles the 'ajam's, and names Nahj, Abyan and Dathina the purest — the earliest detailed witness to Old Himyaritic surviving on fourth-century tongues.