Muhammad Ayyub

محمد أيوب

–

Mecca → Medina → al-Baqi' (Baqi' al-Gharqad)

Saudi reciter and scholar of Rohingya (Arakan) origin (1952–2016), born in Mecca, imam of the Prophet ﷺ's Mosque from 1990 to 1997 and again for Ramadan 2015, and a tafsir faculty member at the Islamic University of Madinah, famed for his moving recitation.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
reciter · Scholar · teacher
Region
Arabia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1900192519501975200020252050
The Colonial Era · The Contemporary Era · The Modern Era Contemporaries: Abbas Kiarostami · Abdelaziz Bouteflika · Abderrahmane Youssoufi · Abdul Azeez Madani · Abdul Hameed Azhari

In space

MeccaMedina

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Unknown (unknown)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Muhammad Ayyub (1952–2016) was a Saudi reciter and scholar of Rohingya origin, imam of the Prophet's Mosque in Medina from 1990 to 1997 and again for the Ramadan prayers of 2015, and a member of the tafsir faculty at the Islamic University of Madinah. 12

    Life and imamate

    He was born in Mecca in 1952 (1372 AH) to a family from Arakan in Burma whose men were scholars; his father had fled persecution there and worked in Mecca's scribes' market. He memorised the Qur'an in 1965 under Khalil al-Qari and took a doctorate in tafsir from the Islamic University of Madinah, where he taught in the College of the Qur'an and was repeatedly deputed to teach in Pakistan. 21

    In 1990 he was appointed imam of the Prophet's Mosque, leading there until 1997 and recording the mosque's first complete recitation for its radio station; he returned to lead the Ramadan Tarawih and Tahajjud prayers in 2015. 12

    Death and legacy

    He died in Medina on 16 April 2016 (9 Rajab 1437); the funeral prayer was held at the Prophet's Mosque and he was buried in al-Baqi cemetery. 123

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Born in
    Mecca
    Died in
    Medina
    Buried in
    al-Baqi' (Baqi' al-Gharqad)

    People and things also explored

    Restoration of the Abbasid Khutba in the Two Harams in 479· The capture of Thumama ibn Uthal al-Hanafi and his acceptance of Islam· The khutba for al-Hakim, ruler of Egypt, in Mecca and Medina· The Hijra· The Pledges of Aqaba· The early Muslim community· The Muhajirun· Muwatta 1358

    Sources

    1. Muhammad Ayyub — English Wikipedia
    2. Muhammad Ayyub — Arabic Wikipedia
    3. Muhammad Ayyub — Wikidata Q6932427
    • Muhammad Ayyub — Urdu Wikipedia
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Muhammad Ayyub”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/muhammad-ayyub/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.

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    Wing

    People

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    Related

    Restoration of the Abbasid Khutba in the Two Harams in 479

    In 479 the Abbasid khutba was restored in the two Harams and the Ubaydid khutba cut off.