Ibn Unayn

ابن عنين

1154 CE · 549 AH – 1233 CE · 630 AH

Ibn Unayn (549–630) — Damascus's unrivalled satirist ('the foremost poet of his age'), exiled by Salah al-Din for 'Maqraḍ al-A'raḍ', restored by al-Adil, briefly vizier under al-Nasir Dawud; buried in his own mosque at al-Mizza 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet · Vizier
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

10501075110011251150117512001225125012751300 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: al-Hasan ibn al-Amir Ali al-Murtada al-Alawi · Ibn al-Kashshab al-Baghdadi · Ibn al-Latti · Ibn Dihya · بهاء الدين ابن شداد

Summary

Abu'l-Hasan Muhammad ibn Nasr ibn al-Husayn ibn 'Unayn al-Ansari, surnamed Sharaf al-Din, Kufan-born, Damascene; the poet of his age — in his last days none was measured against him; of vast adab material, to the point it was said he could recall Ibn Durayd's Jamhara by heart; devoted to lampoon until he named one ode Muqrad al-A'rad ('Shears of Reputations') — and Sultan Salah al-Din exiled him from Damascus; he wandered Syria, Iraq, the Jazira, Azerbaijan, Khurasan, Ghazna and Yemen. 1

His return and vizierate

When Salah al-Din died he asked al-Malik al-'Adil's leave to return with his ra'iyya 'What blame upon the beloveds' phantom if it wandered'; he held the vizierate at Damascus in al-Malik al-Mu'azzam's last days and under al-Malik al-Nasir, then withdrew, stayed at home until he died, and was buried in the mosque he had built at al-Mizza. 1

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ibn Unayn”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-unayn/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.