ابن سيده المرسي علي بن إسماعيل

ابن سيده المرسي علي بن إسماعيل

c. 1066 CE · 16 Jumada II 458 AH

Abu al-Hasan Ibn Sidah Ali b. Isma'il of Murcia — the blind son of a blind father and the era's foremost authority in Arabic; author of the comprehensive al-Muhkam fi al-lugha, al-Mukhassas and the six-volume al-Aniq commentary on the Hamasa; died at Hadra Daniya on Sunday eve, 16 Jumada II 458, aged about sixty — having lost his speech two days earlier in the ablution room 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
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Life in time

97510001025105010751100112511501175 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abu al-Fath Abd al-Baqi al-Haddad al-Hanbali al-Faradi · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abdallah ibn Hamuwayh al-Juwayni · Abu al-Hasan al-Ibadi · Abu al-Mahasin al-Ruyani

Summary

Abu'l-Hasan Ibn Sida 'Ali ibn Isma'il al-Mursi, the polymath author of the Muhkam on language; blind son of a blind father, head of Arabic scholarship and authority in its transmission, whose compilations include the great comprehensive Muhkam on the kinds of language, the Mukhassas, and the Aniq commentary on the Hamasa in six volumes; he studied first under his blind father, master of philology, then under Abu'l-'Ala' Sa'id al-Baghdadi, and read on Abu 'Umar al-Talamanki. 1

His end

He died near Danya on Sunday eve, 16 Jumada II 458, about sixty years old; it is told that the Friday before he had been well, entered the ablution place and came out with his tongue fallen and speech cut off — he remained so until Sunday afternoon, then died. 1

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 313-314
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “ابن سيده المرسي علي بن إسماعيل”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-sidah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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