ابن سناء الملك

ابن سناء الملك

c. February 1212 CE · c. 1 Ramadan 608 AH

Ibn Sana' al-Mulk, the qadi Abu al-Qasim Hibatallah, son of the qadi al-Rashid — Egyptian man of letters with the famed diwan; he served the diwan al-insha', was master of epistle and verse, abridged al-Jahiz's Kitab al-Hayawan as Ruh al-Hayawan, composed Dar al-Tiraz, a diwan all of muwashshahat, and gathered his correspondence with al-Qadi al-Fadil — when Sharaf al-Din Ibn Unayn came to Egypt they feted him as 'the poet of Syria'; al-Imad the katib recalls al-Qadi al-Fadil feeding him, in his tent, a tasida that Ibn Sana' al-Mulk had written him before the age of twenty. He died in the first ten days of Ramadan 608 at Cairo, aged about sixty-five 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet · Scholar
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Egypt & Nile
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1125115011751200122512501275 c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Muwaffaq al-Din Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi · Abd al-Qadir al-Rahawi · Abd al-Salam ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abdallah al-Yunini · Abu al-Abbas al-Azafi

Overview

Ibn Sana' al-Mulk, Qadi Abu'l-Qasim Hibat Allah ibn al-Qadi al-Rashid Ja'far, the Egyptian man of letters and author of the famous diwan; he studied under al-Sharif al-Khatib and grammar under Ibn Birni, heard al-Silafi, and wrote in the Diwan al-Insha'; brilliant in prose and verse, much given to refinement and luxury, fortunate in worldly things; he abridged al-Jahiz's Kitab al-Hayawan calling it Ruh al-hayawan, compiled the diwan of muwashshahat called Durr al-tiraz, and gathered the correspondence between himself and al-Qadi al-Fadil. 2

His verse

Sharaf al-Din Ibn 'Unayn entered Egypt in his time and they held feasts saying "here is the poet of Syria"; al-'Imad the katib said: "I was with al-Qadi al-Fadil in his tent when he fed me a hunting-poem Ibn Sana' al-Mulk had written him — he was not yet twenty — and I marvelled at it"; he died in the first ten days of Ramadan. 2

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 43-44
  2. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “ابن سناء الملك”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-sana-al-mulk/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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