Ibn Hammawayh, qadi of Damascus

ابن همويه قاضي دمشق

c. October 1271 CE · 28 Rabi' II 670 AH

Damascus

Qadi al-Sham (Hanafi→Hanbali, 'mujtahid within the Sunni school') — judged a few months then dismissed; a dignified, awe-inspiring transmitter 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

117512001225125012751300132513501375 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abagha Khan · Afif al-Din al-Tilimsani · Afif al-Din ibn Mazru' · Ahmad al-Badawi · Ahmad al-Suhrawardi

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    sunni-hanbali (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Ibn Hammawayh, qadi of Syria — a Hanafi jurist who then became a Hanbali and was a mujtahid in the Sunnis' madhhab. Appointed qadi on his madhhab, he was asked: why not go out? When told Ja'far was made shaykh, he said: this is nothing but mockery — so be it, and they bound him to it. He judged for some months, then was dismissed. He related much and was an awe-inspiring, dignified shaykh. He died 28 Rabi' II. 1

    Connections

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    Died in
    Damascus

    People and things also explored

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus· The Fitna of the Hafiz Abd al-Ghani in Damascus in 595· al-Afdal besieges Damascus and turns back· al-Adil's seizure of Damascus· al-Ghazali's arrival in Damascus as an ascetic, in 488· al-Ashraf takes Damascus

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 578
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ibn Hammawayh, qadi of Damascus”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ibn-hammawayh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)

    The mosque raised inside the cave of Mount Qasyun by Abu al-Faraj Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Mu'allim beginning in 370, after a dream in which Jibril bade him build a mosque where God's name would be remembered — he called it Jibril's Cave; a broad prayer-hall floored in white marble, its columns all marble, never empty of the pious at remembrance.