Chadli Bendjedid

الشاذلي بن جديد

–

Algiers

Chadli Bendjedid (1929–2012) was an Algerian officer and politician, a combatant of the war of independence and a member of the Revolutionary Council. He became secretary general of the FLN and then third president of the republic (1979–1992), resigned in January 1992 on the eve of the civil war, and remained under house arrest until 1999.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Politician
Region
Maghreb
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

1900192519501975200020252050
The Colonial Era · The Contemporary Era · The Modern Era Contemporaries: Abderrahmane Youssoufi · Abdul Sattar Edhi · Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud · Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid · Ali Hassan Mwinyi

In space

Algiers

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Unknown (unknown)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Rise to the presidency

    Bendjedid was a protégé of Houari Boumédiène, commanded the military regions of Constantine and Oran, rose to colonel in 1969, and sat on the Revolutionary Council from 1965 to 1976. After Boumédiène's death in December 1978, Rabah Bitat held the headship of the state on an interim basis; Bendjedid became secretary general of the FLN in January 1979 and president of the republic on 9 February 1979, and was re-elected in 1984 and 1989. {cite:source/wikipedia-chadli-bendjedid-en} {cite:source/wikipedia-chadli-bendjedid-ar}

    Resignation and death

    In January 1992, after the disputed first round of legislative elections and the army's intervention, Bendjedid resigned the presidency; Algeria entered the years of civil war, and he remained under house arrest until 1999. He died at the Aïn Naâdja military hospital in Algiers on 6 October 2012, aged eighty-three, and was buried at El Alia Cemetery. {cite:source/wikipedia-chadli-bendjedid-en} {cite:source/wikipedia-chadli-bendjedid-ar}

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Died in
    Algiers
    Buried in
    Algiers

    People and things also explored

    Charles V's Algiers expedition (1541)· Algiers enters Ottoman sovereignty (1519)· Aruj Barbarossa enters Algiers (1516)· Capture of the Peñón of Algiers (1529)· End of the beylerbey system in Algiers (995/1587)· The French Occupation of Algiers· Uluj Ali's bid to annex Morocco (989/1581)· Abdelaziz Bouteflika

    Sources

    • Chadli Bendjedid — English Wikipedia
    • Chadli Bendjedid — Arabic Wikipedia
    • Chadli Bendjedid — Wikidata Q314688
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Chadli Bendjedid”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/chadli-bendjedid/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-27.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Charles V's Algiers expedition (1541)

    After the Truce of Nice (945/1538) Charles V landed before Algiers on 28 Jumada II 948/15 October 1541. Governor Hasan Agha al-Tushi answered his threat-letter — 'this land gives an invader only death' — then a storm tore up the siege camp, dashed the ships together and wrecked the powder; every assault failed and the emperor withdrew to Italy. Algiers' letter to Süleyman compared it to the rout of the People of the Elephant; a second letter asked for reinforcements and Khayr al-Din's restoration. João III's Ramadan 948 letter to Charles cited Ottoman-supplied Sa'di strength in evacuating Safi and Azemmour.