Shams al-Din al-Qayati

شمس الدين القاياتي

c. 1383 CE · 785 AH – c. 25 April 1446 CE · 18 Muharram 850 AH

Al-Qayati (b. ~785) — Shafi'i chief qadi of Egypt, 'verifier of the age and mark of the horizons'; taught at the Barquqiyya, Ashrafiyya and Shaykhuniyya, judged 'with probity and abstinence,' author of a Sharh al-Minhaj; died Sunday night 18 Muharram 850 at Cairo 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

13501360137013801390140014101420143014401450146014701480 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Shams al-Din al-Nuwaji · 'Ala' al-Din al-Qalqashandi · Izz al-Din al-Qaylawi · al-Sayyid al-Nassaba Husayn · Shams al-Din al-Tabbakh the Meccan sharif

Education

Shams al-Din al-Qayati

Chief judge Shams al-Din al-Qayati of Cairo, a Shafiʿi, chief judge, verifier of his age and scholar of the horizons. He was born around 785 AH. He attended the lessons of al-Siraj al-Bulqini and studied with al-Badr al-Tanbadhi, Izz Ibn Jamaʿa, al-ʿAla al-Bukhari and others. He excelled in jurisprudence, Arabic grammar, the two roots of law, and rhetoric. He heard hadith and transmitted a little of it. He taught at al-Barquqiyya, al-Ashrafiyya, al-Shafiʿi and al-Shaykhuniyya, and held the judgeship of the Shafiʿis in Egypt, in which he served with integrity and restraint. He taught for a time, benefited many people, and wrote a commentary on "al-Minhaj."

He died on the night of Monday, the eighteenth of Muharram 850 AH, in Cairo 1.

People and things also explored

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Experience versus service, and self-development· Scientific matn (condensed school text)· Reading and culture (al-qira'a wa-l-thaqafa)· Motivation· The youth cultural crisis· Life management and choosing one's field· Madrasa

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 268
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Shams al-Din al-Qayati”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-qayati/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-20.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez

Draft card for the al-Attarine Madrasa of Fez, the Marinid college built by Sultan Abu Said Uthman II in 1323 near the Qarawiyyin; a masterwork of Marinid architecture per the cited encyclopedia, the page not yet checked.