al-Muhalhil ibn Rabi'a

المهلهل بن ربيعة

Al-Muhalhil (Adi) ibn Rabi'a of Taghlib, called Abu Layla and Zir Salim — Kulayb's brother and father of Amr ibn Kulthum's mother; after Jasas killed Kulayb he prosecuted the blood-feud against Bakr for forty years, the proverbial model of patient vengeance 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Poet
Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Al-Muhalhil Adi ibn Rabi'a al-Taghlibi, known by the kunya Abu Layla and the title "Zir Salim", a poet of the Banu Taghlib and the brother of Kulayb ibn Rabi'a. Ibn al-Athir says that he was the father of Layla, the mother of Amr ibn Kulthum. 2

Vengeance for Kulayb

When Jassas ibn Murra killed his brother Kulayb, al-Muhalhil sought vengeance. The war of al-Basus broke out between him and Bakr, and Ibn al-Athir says it lasted forty years. He makes him a proverb among the Arabs for the length of war and the patience of vengeance. 2

His birth and death dates need an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Member of
Banu Taghlib ibn Wa'il
Sibling of
كليب بن ربيعة
Fought
جساس بن مرة
Related to
عمرو بن كلثوم
Participated in
The War of al-Basus· the wars of Zuhayr ibn Janāb — the ḥaram of Ghaṭafān destroyed, Kulayb and al-Muhalhil taken

People and things also explored

كليب بن ربيعة· The War of al-Basus· Banu Taghlib ibn Wa'il· Bakr ibn Wa'il· عمرو بن كلثوم· The War of al-Harith al-A'raj on Banu Taghlib· al-Basus bint Munqidh· the wars of Zuhayr ibn Janāb — the ḥaram of Ghaṭafān destroyed, Kulayb and al-Muhalhil taken

Sources

  1. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p. 392
  2. al-Kamil fi'l-Tarikh of Ibn al-Athir , p.392
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Muhalhil ibn Rabi'a”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-muhalhil/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

كليب بن ربيعة

Kulayb (Wa'il) ibn Rabi'a of Taghlib — 'little whelp' for the puppy he would beat and leave howling to mark his pleasure-grounds; bearer of Rabi'a's banner, leader of Ma'add at Khazzaz and one of only three men all Ma'add united behind, whose swagger grew until he fenced off the very rain-pools; Jasas ibn Murra speared him over the camel Sarab, and the Basus war began.