Al-Jurjani, Ali ibn Abd al-Aziz

الجرجاني علي بن عبد العزيز

1001 CE · 392 AH

Born and raised in Jurjan, where he studied the learning of his time. He wrote on literary criticism, including al-Wasata between al-Mutanabbi and his opponents.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar · writer · Jurist · Poet
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

9009259509751000102510501075110011251150 c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abd al-Ghani ibn Sa'id al-Azdi · Abd al-Jabbar al-Hamadhani · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abd al-Wahhab ibn Ali al-Baghdadi · Abd Allah ibn Zaydun

Literature

Place in the story

  • ScholarTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Hasan al-Jurjani, born in Jurjan, grew up there and learned its sciences. He wrote in literary criticism the book "al-Wasata bayn al-Mutanabbi wa Khusumihi" (Mediation between al-Mutanabbi and his Adversaries). The source says he died in 392 AH (1001 CE). 1

In al-Shirazi

Al-Shirazi mentions him as a judge, jurist, man of letters and poet who had a diwan, and does not give the year of his death. 2

Notes for researchers

  • Matching the name in the two biographies is not enough to confirm they are the same man; the identity needs confirmation from an additional source.

People and things also explored

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant· Aljamia (aljamiado: Spanish written in Arabic script, and its literature)· Arab naming of children after plants· The wise sayings attributed to Ali· Poetry attributed to Ali ibn Abi Talib· The delegation of Banu Tamim and the boasting contest· Ka'b ibn Zuhayr's pardon and recitation of Banat Su'ad· Khuza'a's appeal to Medina

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO
  2. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi) , p.64
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Jurjani, Ali ibn Abd al-Aziz”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-jurjani-ali-ibn-abd-al-aziz/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Tanahmir: the Himyaritic speech remnant

Al-Hamdani's register of the peninsula's tongues records that the highland Himyar and Ja'da keep 'something of tanahmir' — Himyaritic speech — eliding consonants: 'bi-bn Ma'am' for 'bi-bn al-'amm', 'simmi'' for 'isma''. He counts Kinda and Hamdan the most eloquent of the south, says Mahra's speech resembles the 'ajam's, and names Nahj, Abyan and Dathina the purest — the earliest detailed witness to Old Himyaritic surviving on fourth-century tongues.