al-Aswad ibn Kulthum 'Adi al-Ribab'

الأسود بن كلثوم العدوي عدي الرباب

al-Aswad ibn Kulthum al-Adawi, the ascetic called Adi al-Ribab; at Bayhaq he and a band entered by a wall-breach, the foe held it, and he died fighting with his men — Adham ibn Kathum then won the town. He had prayed to rise from the bellies of beasts and birds, so his brother left him unburied while the fallen companions were buried.

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Era
The Rashidun Caliphate
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Overview

Al-Aswad ibn Kulthum al-Adawi, known as Adi al-Rabab, who was an ascetic. Al-Baladhuri relates that Ibn Amir sent him to Bayhaq. He entered through a breach in the wall of one of the houses of its people, and a group of Muslims entered with him. The enemy blocked that breach against them, and he fought until he and those with him were killed. Adham ibn Kathum took charge of the people, won the victory and conquered Bayhaq. Al-Aswad used to pray to his Lord that He would raise him from the bellies of beasts and birds, and his brother did not bury him; the martyrs among his companions were buried. 1

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Participated in
Ibn Amir's Opening of Khurasan

People and things also explored

Abd Allah ibn Amir· al-Ahnaf ibn Qays· Quhistan· Ibn Amir's Opening of Khurasan

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
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islam.museum contributors. “al-Aswad ibn Kulthum 'Adi al-Ribab'”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-aswad-ibn-kulthum/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

Abd Allah ibn Amir

He came to Basra in the year 30 AH, then went out to Fars and conquered it, and sent Mujashi' ibn Mas'ud in pursuit of Yazdegerd. The index records his march to Khurasan and the conquests he made there in 31 AH. According to al-Baladhuri, he came to Basra in the year 29, when all of Fars had been conquered except Istakhr and Jur.