Al-Abbi, Muhammad ibn Khalfa

الأبي محمد بن خلفة

c. 1344 CE · c. 745 AH† – 1424 CE · 828 AH †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

A Maliki usuli scholar from the Maghrib, known for the rational sciences, memorization and rigorous editing; named after the village of Abba in Tunisia.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Maghreb
Review
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Life in time

13001325135013751400142514501475 c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Al-Barzali, Abu al-Qasim ibn Ahmad · Abd Allah ibn Miqdad al-Aqfahsi · Majd al-Din Isma'il al-Barmawi · Shams al-Din Ibn al-Jazari · al-Husni Taqi al-Din Abu Bakr ibn Muhammad

Development of law, theology and institutionsScripture and its sciences

Place in the story

  • JuristTradition

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Overview

Muhammad ibn Khalfa ibn Umar al-Washtati al-Abbi al-Maliki, a Maliki scholar of usul from the scholars of the Maghrib. He was known for the rational sciences, for memorisation and for precise scholarship, and he was attributed to the village of Abba in Tunisia. 1

Dates

He was born around 1344 CE (around 745–747 AH; the source gives a range rather than one year), and died in 828 AH (1424 CE). 1

People and things also explored

Abdullah ibn Abbas· Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi· Habib Ali al-Jifri· Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali· Malik ibn Anas· Umar bin Hafiz· Uthman ibn Affan· Zayd ibn Thabit

Sources

  1. Mawsu'at A'lam al-Ulama' wa-l-Adaba' al-Arab wa-l-Muslimin — Dar al-Jil / ALECSO , p.222-224
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Al-Abbi, Muhammad ibn Khalfa”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-abbi-muhammad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abdullah ibn Abbas

The Prophet's young cousin who grew up in Medina and became the tradition's founding authority on the interpretation of the Qur'an — remembered as the father of tafsir.