Ahmad ibn Umar ibn Surayj

أحمد بن عمر بن سريج

c. 919 CE · 306 AH

Qadi Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Umar ibn Surayj died in Baghdad in 306 1. He was among the great Shafi'is, called al-Baz al-Ashhab, served as qadi in Shiraz, and was preferred over all the companions of al-Shafi'i, even al-Muzani 1. Al-Shirazi relates from his shaykh Abu al-Hasan al-Shirji that the index of his books contained 400 works 1. He took knowledge from Abu al-Qasim al-Anmati 2.

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At a glance

Roles
Jurist
Counted among
Sunni
Review
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Life in time

8008258508759009259509751000 c. c. c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era Contemporaries: Ibn Abi Dawud al-Sijistani · Abu al-Arab al-Tamimi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad · Abu'l-Sa'ib 'Utba al-Hamadhani · Abu Awana, Ya'qub ibn Ishaq · Abu Bakr al-Naysaburi Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Ziyad

Overview

The judge Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Umar ibn Surayj, a Shafi'i jurist. He died in Baghdad in 306 AH according to al-Shirazi. 3

The editor's note, drawing on the "Fihrist", says he died in 305 AH, so the date of his death differs between the two sources. 3

Al-Shirazi says he was one of the great Shafi'is, and he was called the "grey falcon". He held the judgeship in Shiraz. He was preferred over all the companions of al-Shafi'i, even over al-Muzani. 3

Al-Shirazi quotes his teacher Abu al-Hasan al-Shirajī that the index of his books contained four hundred works. 3

He took knowledge from Abu al-Qasim al-Anmati (Uthman ibn Said al-Anmati). 4

Connections

Explore the connections

Taught
Abu al-Abbas ibn al-Qass al-Tabari· Abu al-Husayn Ibn al-Qattan al-Baghdadi· Qadi Abu Ali Ibn Abi Hurayra al-Baghdadi· Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ahmad al-Marwazi· al-Qaffal al-Shashi, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ali
Studied under
Uthman ibn Said al-Anmati

People and things also explored

Abu Bakr Ibn Lal al-Hamadhani· Qadi Abu Ali Ibn Abi Hurayra al-Baghdadi· Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ahmad al-Marwazi· Abu al-Qasim Abd al-Aziz ibn Abd Allah al-Daraki· Abu al-Fadl Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Fasawi· Abu al-Hasan ibn al-Marzuban al-Baghdadi· Abu Ali al-Tabari al-Hasan ibn al-Qasim· Abu Ali al-Zajjaji al-Tabari

Sources

  1. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi) , p. 57
  2. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi) , p. 58
  3. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi) , p.57
  4. Tabaqat al-fuqaha' — Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi (ed. Ihsan Abbas, Dar al-Ra'id al-Arabi) , p.58
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ahmad ibn Umar ibn Surayj”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ahmad-ibn-umar-ibn-surayj/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Abu Bakr Ibn Lal al-Hamadhani

Abu Bakr Ahmad ibn Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Lal al-Hamadhani, a pious and devout man who studied fiqh with Abu Ishaq al-Marwazi and with Abu Ali ibn Abi Hurayra, and from whom fiqh was taken at Hamadhan, according to the report of his grandson Abu Sa'd.