Abu al-Muzaffar al-Sam'ani Mansur ibn Muhammad al-Tamimi

أبو المظفر السمعاني منصور بن محمد التميمي

c. 1095 CE · 489 AH

Imam Abu al-Muzaffar al-Sam'ani Mansur b. Muhammad al-Tamimi al-Marwazi — the Hanafi turned Shafi'i; imam of his age in Abu Hanifa's madhhab until something on hajj moved him to al-Shafi'i, for which he suffered greatly on returning to Marw; author of the Tabaqat, a fine tafsir, refutations, and a thousand-part hadith collection from a hundred shaykhs; died 489 1.

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At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
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Life in time

975100010251050107511001125115011751200 c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abu al-Fath Abd al-Baqi al-Haddad al-Hanbali al-Faradi · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abdallah ibn Hamuwayh al-Juwayni · Abu al-Hasan al-Ibadi

Overview

The imam and scholar Abu'l-Muzaffar al-Sam'ani, Mansur b. Muhammad al-Tamimi al-Marwazi — a Hanafi, then a Shafi'i; he read fiqh under his own countrymen and was the imam of his time in Abu Hanifa's madhhab, but when he made the hajj something appeared to him in the Hijaz that required his transfer to the Shafi'i madhhab, and on returning to Marw he suffered grievous harm on account of it. 1

His works

He wrote many books in the Shafi'i madhhab and in refutation of opponents; his Tabaqat is excellent, his tafsir good and sound, and he collected a thousand parts of hadith from a hundred shaykhs. He died in 489. 1

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Taught
مجد الدين أسعد الميهني

People and things also explored

أبو منصور بن الرزاز· Hamadan· مجد الدين أسعد الميهني

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 393-394
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abu al-Muzaffar al-Sam'ani Mansur ibn Muhammad al-Tamimi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-al-muzaffar-al-samani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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أبو منصور بن الرزاز

Abu Mansur Ibn al-Razzaz Sa'id ibn Muhammad, shaykh of the Shafi'is and mudarris of the Nizamiyya; he read fiqh under al-Ghazali, As'ad al-Mayhani, al-Kiya al-Harasi, Abu Bakr al-Shashi and Abu Sa'd al-Mutawalli, excelled and led till the madhhab's headship fell to him — a man of bearing, gravity and majesty; b. 462, d. Dhu al-Hijja 539, buried in Shaykh Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi's turbah.