Abdullah ibn Abi Hadrad al-Aslami

عبد الله بن أبي حدرد الأسلمي

A Companion of Banu Aslam dispatched by the Prophet ﷺ as an undercover scout to Hawazin's camp at Awtas before Hunayn; he stayed among them, overheard Malik ibn Awf's orders, and brought vital intelligence back to Medina's army.

Depth

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Roles
Companion
Counted among
Sunni
Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
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Battles

Place in the story

  • CompanionTradition

Sunni (transmitted)

Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

Summary

A noble Companion of Banu Aslam. The Prophet assigned him to delicate reconnaissance and intelligence missions, among them being sent as an undercover scout into Hawazin's army at Awtas, just before Hunayn 1.

His mission at Awtas

The Prophet summoned him when news reached him of Hawazin's march. He ordered him to enter their ranks and stay among them until he had learned their preparations 2. Ibn Abi Hadrad entered Hawazin's camp in disguise. He heard Malik ibn Awf urging his people and ordering them to strike at the first light of dawn. He slipped out by night to bring the Prophet their plan 1.

For young visitors

A brave Companion whom the Prophet charged with a secret scouting mission. He entered the enemy camp in disguise, listened to their plans, and carried them back accurately, which protected the Muslim army.

His two raids among the expeditions

Ibn Ishaq credits him with two raids, which he narrates himself. The first is Batn Idam, in which Amir ibn al-Adbat was killed after giving the greeting of Islam. The verse of Surat al-Nisa' (4:94) was revealed concerning it 3. The second is al-Ghaba, in which Rifa'a ibn Qays al-Jushami shot an arrow into the heart of a man and cut off his head. The Prophet helped him from the spoils with thirteen camels toward his dowry, which was two hundred dirhams 4 5.

Connections

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Participated in
Ibn Abi Hadrad's raid on al-Ghaba and the killing of Rifa'a ibn Qays al-Jushami· Ibn Abi Hadrad's raid on Batn Idam and the killing of Amir ibn al-Adbat· The Battle of Hunayn
Member of
Banu Aslam

People and things also explored

The Prophetic Era· Muhammad· Banu Jusham· al-Aqra' ibn Habis al-Tamimi· Uyayna ibn Hisn al-Fazari· The Conquest of Mecca (Fath Makka)· The expedition to Awtas· Banu Nasr

Sources

  1. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/83-84
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/83
  3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/275
  4. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/278
  5. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham, al-Saqqa edition (1355/1936) , 4/279
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abdullah ibn Abi Hadrad al-Aslami”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abdullah-ibn-abi-hadrad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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People

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Related

The Prophetic Era

The years of the Prophet Muhammad's mission in Mecca and Medina, from the first revelation to his death in 632 CE.