Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni

عبد الله بن يوسف الجويني

1046 CE · 438 AH

Abu Muhammad Abdallah b. Yusuf al-Juwayni — Shafi'i jurist of Nishapur and father of Imam al-Haramayn; trained under al-Su'luki and al-Qaffal al-Marwazi; author of al-Tafsir al-Kabir and works on fiqh; returned to teach in Nishapur in 407 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
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Life in time

975100010251050107511001125 c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks Contemporaries: Abu al-Fath Abd al-Baqi al-Haddad al-Hanbali al-Faradi · Abd al-Malik Ibn Attash · Abdallah ibn Yasin al-Jazuli · Abu al-Hasan al-Ibadi · Abu al-Mahasin al-Ruyani

Overview

Abu Muhammad 'Abdallah b. Yusuf b. 'Abdallah b. Yusuf b. Muhammad b. Hayuwayh al-Juwayni, the Shafi'i jurist — father of the Imam al-Haramayn; an imam in tafsir, fiqh, usul, Arabic and adab. He read adab under his father Abu Ya'qub, then worked at fiqh at Nishapur under Abu'l-Tayyib Sahl b. Muhammad al-Sa'luki and at Marw under Abu Bakr al-Qaffal al-Marwazi until he mastered the madhhab and khilaf. 1

Teaching and works

He returned to Nishapur in 407, sat to teach and give fatwa, and a great company formed on him — among them his son the Imam al-Haramayn. His works: the great Tafsir, al-Tabsira, al-Tadhkira, Mukhtasar al-mukhtasar, and Mawqif al-imam wa'l-ma'mum. 1

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abdallah ibn Yusuf al-Juwayni”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abdallah-ibn-yusuf-al-juwayni/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.