At a glance
- Era
- Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it
Non-Muslim minorities under Muslim rule
Overview
Their conversion
Near the time of the first Abyssinian occupation of Yemen, a man, an ascetic whose prayers were answered and who had miracles, called Faymiyun, came to Najran and invited them to the Christian faith. The people of Najran saw signs of his truthfulness and of the truth of his religion, and so they answered and embraced Christianity. 2 3 4
The trench
When Yusuf Dhu Nuwas ruled Yemen, he attacked the Christians of Najran and invited them to adopt Judaism. When they refused, he dug a trench for them and burned them in it. He did not spare man, woman, small children or old men. The number killed is said to have been between twenty thousand and forty thousand. It happened in October 523 CE. The Qur'an mentions part of this story in Surat al-Buruj (Al-Buruj 4). 2 5
Not covered here
The delegation of Najran to the Prophet ﷺ, the mubahala, and the treaty of Najran are presented in their entries when one reaches the pages on the delegations.
For young visitors
The people of Najran were Christians. The king of Yemen burned them in a trench of fire because they refused to leave their religion, and the Qur'an mentions their story.
Connections
- Lived in
- Najran
- Participated in
- The Massacre of Najran (Ashab al-Ukhdud)
People and things also explored
al-Ukhdud· The Massacre of Najran (Ashab al-Ukhdud)· Najran· Christianity in Arabia before Islam· Umar's Expulsion of the Christians of Najran· The sending of Amr ibn Hazm to Banu al-Harith ibn Ka'b and the Prophet's written charge to him· Khalid ibn al-Walid's mission to Banu al-Harith ibn Ka'b, their conversion and their delegation· Banu al-Harith ibn Ka'b
Sources
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.24
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.40
- al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.41
- al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham , 1/31-34
- Tafhim al-Quran — Abu al-A'la al-Mawdudi , 6/297-298
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The Christians of Najran”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/christians-of-najran/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.