The Zabid and Mawza' earthquakes, 916

زلازل زبيد وموزع 916هـ

between 1510 and 1511 CE · 916 AH

Zabid

In 916 Zabid shook three times in a day; that afternoon a great bolide plunged east-to-Syria visible in daylight, followed by a thunderous tremor; then Mawza' and its dependencies suffered an earthquake 'such as had never been heard', recurring night and day — houses cracked, farmland split, tombs collapsed and wells ran together 1. The same year saw another great midnight bolide that lit the world 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In time

150015101520
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

In space

Zabid

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

The earthquakes of Zabid and Mawza, 916 AH

In the year 916 the city of Zabid was struck by a severe earthquake, then shaken again and a third time. On the afternoon of that day a great star fell from the east towards Syria, visible in daylight, and it was followed by a violent trembling and loud thunder 1.

Then the city of Mawza and its surroundings were struck by a great earthquake of a kind no one had heard of. Tremors continued by night and day, small and large, and they harmed the people of the district severely. Houses cracked, hardly a house was left without damage, the land prepared for farming split open, graves were knocked down and the wells were mixed up 1.

In the same year another great star fell at midnight, and the world was lit up by it 1.

Connections

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Occurred at
Zabid

People and things also explored

Fath al-Bari reaches Yemen, 901· Turanshah's conquest of Zabid (569 AH)· The Zabid windstorm, 911· Zabid

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 490
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Zabid and Mawza' earthquakes, 916”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/zabid-mawza-earthquakes-916/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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Related

Fath al-Bari reaches Yemen, 901

In 901 a copy of Ibn Hajar's Fath al-Bari reached Zabid from the Haram — the book's first entry into Yemen; Sultan 'Amir ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab had sent for it and it was bought for him at a great price.