The Ghuzz capture Sultan Sanjar

أسر الغز السلطان سنجر

c. 1153 CE · 548 AH

In 548 the Ghuzz rose on sultan Sanjar, captured and humbled him, took his lands yet kept the khutba in his name — a form without meaning, weeping at his own state, a sultan in name with a groom's stipend 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Persia & Central Asia
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

1140115011601170 c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks

Overview

In 548 AH the Ghuzz rose against the sultan Sanjar, captured him and took over his lands. 1

While captive

Al-Suyuti says that the Ghuzz kept the sermon in his name, so that he retained the name of the sultanate without the sultan's power. He says that he used to weep for himself, and that his stipend was as much as that of a groom among the grooms. 1

The Gregorian date is derived from the Hijri year. The report rests on a single source and needs an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
السلطان سنجر بن ملكشاه· Ghuzz

People and things also explored

The battle of Dinawar between Sanjar and his nephews in 526· Capture and killing of al-Mustarshid at Maragha· Sultan Sanjar's defeat by the Turks beyond the river in 536· Ghuzz· السلطان سنجر بن ملكشاه

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition) , p. 674
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The Ghuzz capture Sultan Sanjar”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/sanjar-ghuzz-capture-548/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

The battle of Dinawar between Sanjar and his nephews in 526

In 526 the battle near Dinawar pitted Sultan Sanjar against his nephews Saljuq-shah and Mas'ud; Ibn al-Jawzi puts Sanjar's host at 170,000 against Mas'ud's 30,000, with 40,000 slain 'a jahiliyya killing over kingship, not religion'; Mas'ud fled into Sanjar's presence and was pardoned and restored, while the Baghdad sultanate was settled on Tughril Beg and Sanjar returned to Khurasan.