Qutuz murdered near Qatya, 658

قتل الملك المظفر قطز قرب قطية سنة 658هـ

c. 24 October 1260 CE · 16 Dhu al-Qa'da 658 AH

Baybars had coveted Aleppo — promised it by al-Muzaffar, then refused — and nursed the grievance. On the march back to Egypt, a month after the victory, several amirs joined Rukn al-Din's intent: Kattut al-Jukandar al-Magharibi's sword split Qutuz's shoulder and Bahadur al-Mughrabi's arrow finished him, on 16 Dhu al-Qa'da near Qatya — and Rukn al-Din al-Bunduqdari took the throne as al-Zahir Baybars 1.

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Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
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In time

125012601270 c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era

Summary

Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari was eager to take Aleppo, which al-Malik al-Muzaffar Qutuz had promised him, but Qutuz then went back on it. Baybars was affected by this, and he nursed his grievance, and this was the beginning of estrangement between them. When al-Muzaffar returned to Egypt a month later, concealing ill will toward him, several amirs agreed with Rukn al-Din on his aim. The one who struck him with a sword and cut through his shoulder was Kutut al-Jukandar al-Maghribi. Then Bahadur al-Maghribi shot him with an arrow that finished him off. This took place on the sixteenth of Dhu al-Qaʿda 658 AH, near Qaṭiya. Rukn al-Din al-Bunduqdari then took the sultanate as al-Malik al-Zahir Baybars 2.

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Had participant
السلطان المظفر سيف الدين قطز المعزي· السلطان الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري

People and things also explored

The battle of Ayn Jalut and the defeat of the Tatars· The murder of al-Muzaffar Qutuz and the sultanate of Baybars· Baybars takes Jaffa, Beaufort and Antioch, 666· Baybars takes Caesarea and Arsuf, 663· Baybars raids Cilicia, 673· Death of al-Zahir Baybars, 676· Baybars takes Hisn al-Akrad and Akkar, 669· Baybars takes Safed, 664

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 299
  2. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p.299
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qutuz murdered near Qatya, 658”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/qutuz-murder-658/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-18.

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The battle of Ayn Jalut and the defeat of the Tatars

In 658 the Tatars crossed the Euphrates, put Aleppo to the sword and reached Damascus; the Egyptians marched that Sha'ban, al-Muzaffar leading with Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari his shalish — they met the Tatars at Ayn Jalut on Friday 15 Ramadan and routed them utterly, the first great breaking of their tide. The rejoicing flew to Damascus; Baybars drove them beyond Aleppo — promised the city, then refused it — the germ of their falling-out.