At a glance
- Era
- The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
- Region
- Arabia
- Review
- Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it
In time
In space
Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph
Summary
The earthquake
The earthquake began at the start of Jumada al-Akhira and grew stronger on the night of Wednesday, the third of the month. al-Samhudi, quoting al-Qastallani, says that in a single day it reached eighteen tremors. 3
The fire
The fire appeared at Quraydha, at the edge of al-Harra. The source describes it as flowing like a river, red and blue, with a roar like thunder that shook the mountains. It is said it was seen from Mecca and from the mountains of Busra. 2
Although it was close to Medina, a cool breeze would reach people from it, until it was turned away to the left when it reached the sacred precinct. The barrier it formed is known to the people of Medina as al-Habs. 2
Connections
- Occurred at
- Medina
People and things also explored
Mosque of the Two Qiblas· Prophet's Mosque· The Sanctuary of Medina· Judaism in Arabia before Islam· Medina's society at the Hijra· The utum (tower-fortresses) of Yathrib· Restoration of the Abbasid Khutba in the Two Harams in 479· Abu Bakr leads the prayers during the final illness
Sources
- Wafa al-Wafa bi-akhbar dar al-Mustafa — al-Samhudi (older print) , p. 154-156
- Wafa al-Wafa bi-akhbar dar al-Mustafa — al-Samhudi (older print) , p.154-156
- Wafa al-Wafa bi-akhbar dar al-Mustafa — al-Samhudi (older print) , p.155
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The Hijaz Fire of 654 AH”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/nar-al-hijaz-654/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.