Appearance of Majus ships in al-Andalus, 245

ظهور مراكب المجوس في الأندلس

c. 859 CE · 245 AH

Seville

In 245 the Majus ships — the northern sea-raiders — appeared and ravaged in al-Andalus; the amir Muhammad's fleet met them, fought them, took two ships as prize, and a number of Muslims were martyred: the first recorded descent of the Vikings' ships on the Umayyad coast 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

850860870 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate · Abbasid Fragmentation

In space

Seville

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Wars and campaigns

Overview

Al-Maqqari says that Majus ships appeared in al-Andalus in 245 AH. They were met by the ships of the amir Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman and fought them; the Muslims took two of their ships, and a number of them were martyred. 2

Al-Maqqari describes the Majus as a people of the northern seafarers, and makes this the first known landing of their ships on the coasts of al-Andalus in the caliphate of the Umayyads. 2

The place in the event data is the coasts of al-Andalus, with a reference to Seville.

Connections

Explore the connections

Occurred at
Seville

People and things also explored

The Almoravid seizure of Seville· Majus landing at Seville, 230 AH· The fall of Seville by treaty· Abu Ali al-Shalubin· Ibn al-Dabbagh· ابن زهر الحفيد· Seville· Ahl al-Harb (the people at war with the Muslims, their status and the rules that govern dealings with them)

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari , p. 350-351
  2. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari , p.350-351
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Appearance of Majus ships in al-Andalus, 245”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/majus-raid-andalus-245/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

The Almoravid seizure of Seville

In 484 the Almoravids entered Seville; al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad charged them at the palace square, then yielded 'by my hand, not Amr's' — dragged to captivity and exiled to Aghmat, ending the sixty-year Abbadid kingdom, Andalus's most celebrated taifa.