Hamza accepts Islam

إسلام حمزة بن عبد المطلب

c. 616 CE

Mecca

In late year six, Abu Jahl passed the Prophet ﷺ at al-Safa and abused him while he stayed silent; a freedwoman of Abdullah ibn Jud'an told Hamza, returning from the hunt, who struck Abu Jahl with his bow and declared 'I abuse him while I follow his religion — take that if you can' — anger first, then faith settled in his heart.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Prophetic Era
Region
Arabia
Review
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In time

600610620630 c.
Pre-Islamic Arabia · The Prophetic Era

In space

Mecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Converts and those who leave

Summary

In the late sixth year of the prophethood, Abu Jahl passed the Prophet at al-Safa, harmed him and reviled him while the Prophet was silent. A freedwoman of Abdullah ibn Jud'an saw it from her dwelling on al-Safa and told Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib when he returned from hunting. Hamza went out to Abu Jahl and struck him with his bow, wounding his head. 1 2

The blow

The freedwoman had seen this from her dwelling on al-Safa. Hamza came, the most honoured young man of Quraysh and the most unyielding in temper. He entered the mosque, stood over Abu Jahl and said: "You, with the yellowed backside! Do you revile my nephew while I am on his religion?" Then he struck him with the bow, inflicting a serious wound. Banu Makhzum rose up, and Banu Hashim rose up. Abu Jahl said: "Leave Abu Umara alone, for I cursed his nephew with a vile curse." 3

His Islam

Hamza's Islam began as the pride of a man who refused to let his protégé be insulted. Then God opened his heart, and he held fast to the faith, and the Muslims were greatly strengthened by him. 3 4 The book inclines to the view that he became a Muslim in Dhu al-Hijja of the sixth year. 1

Notes for researchers

  • The month of Dhu al-Hijja is the book's preference, not an explicit statement. The cause of his Islam, as the book mentions, is a report of pride before his heart was opened.
For young visitors

The Prophet's uncle Hamza was strong-willed. He saw Abu Jahl harming his nephew, struck him with his bow, and said that he was on his nephew's religion. Then God guided him to Islam, and through him the Muslims became stronger.

Connections

Explore the connections

Occurred at
Mecca
Had participant
Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib· Abu Jahl (Amr ibn Hisham)· Muhammad
Part of
The Prophetic Era
Led to
Umar accepts Islam

People and things also explored

Umar accepts Islam· Mecca· Abu Jahl's plan to crush the Prophet's head with a stone· The Battle of Badr· The boycott of the Banu Hashim· Death of Abu Talib· The Prophet's escape from his house on the night of the Hijra and the hiding in the cave of Thawr· The Isra and Mi'raj

Sources

  1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.100
  2. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham , 1/290-291
  3. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.101
  4. Mukhtasar Sirat al-Rasul — al-Najdi , p.102
  • Ibn Ishaq / Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad (1955)
  • Watt, Muhammad at Mecca (1953)
  • Lings, Muhammad (1983)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Hamza accepts Islam”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/islam-of-hamza/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Related

Umar accepts Islam

In Dhu al-Hijja of year six — three days after Hamza — Umar, who had set out with his sword to kill the Prophet, was redirected by Nu'aym ibn Abdullah to his own sister's house; he heard the opening of sura Ta-Ha from Sa'id and Fatima, then went to the house of al-Arqam and declared the shahada, and the Muslims marched out in two rows and prayed openly at the Kaaba.