Ibn al-Ash'ath's End at Sijistan

نهاية عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن الأشعث بسجستان

Sijistan

Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath renounced obedience and fled to Sijistan against Abd al-Malik and al-Hajjaj, allying with Rutbil — who then surrendered him in fear of al-Hajjaj's threatening letter. He threw himself from a mountain-top, or a rooftop, chained to his keeper who fell with him, and died; his head went to al-Hajjaj, who truced Rutbil for seven — some say nine — years, thereafter nine hundred thousand dirhams yearly in 'urud.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Umayyad Period
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath broke away from the allegiance of Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan and al-Hajjaj, went out to Sistan, and his affair ended there, according to al-Baladhuri. 1

The account

Ibn al-Ash'ath made a truce with Rutbil and went to him. Then Rutbil handed him over, for fear of al-Hajjaj, who had written to him threatening him. Ibn al-Ash'ath threw himself from a mountain, or it is said from a roof, and those who had been guarding him, having chained themselves to him, fell with him, and he died. His head was brought to al-Hajjaj. 1

The peace

Al-Hajjaj made peace with Rutbil on condition that he would not raid him for seven years, or it is said nine, after which he would pay every year nine hundred thousand dirhams in goods. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath· Rutbil (the Zunbil)
Occurred at
Sijistan

People and things also explored

Abd al-Aziz ibn Abdallah ibn Amir's Sijistan· Qutayba's Coming to Sijistan· Ubaydallah ibn Abi Bakra's Second Disaster· Abdullah ibn Umayya's Truce with the Second Rutbil· the conquest of Sijistan (24 AH)· Ma'n ibn Za'ida's Campaign on Rutbil· Rutbil's War and al-Rabi' ibn Ziyad· Rutbil's Refusal of the Governors' Tribute

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ibn al-Ash'ath's End at Sijistan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/ibn-al-ashath-end-sijistan/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

Improve this page on GitHub · Report an error · JSON

Wing

Time

Eras, timelines, this day in history, any year in the Islamic world.
Related

Abd al-Aziz ibn Abdallah ibn Amir's Sijistan

Abd al-Aziz ibn Abdallah ibn Amir came governing Sijistan for al-Quba' — al-Harith ibn Abdallah ibn Abi Rabi'a al-Makhzumi — in Ibn al-Zubayr's days; they brought him into Zaranj and warred on Rutbil, whom Abu Afra'a Umayr al-Mazini killed as the unbelievers routed. Abdullah ibn Nashira al-Tamimi counselled Abd al-Aziz to take all the treasury and leave — then came himself and entered Zaranj; Waki' ibn Abi Sud alone stood by Abd al-Aziz, got him back in when the gates opened to the Khatiban, and expelled Ibn Nashira, who gathered a host and fought — his horse stumbled and he was killed, mourned in Abu Huzaba's (or Hanzala ibn Arada's) elegy 'no youth after Ibn Nashira the youth'.