Building of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus

بناء جامع دمشق

c. 706 CE · 87 AH

Damascus

In year 87 al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik began building the congregational mosque of Damascus and ordered the enlargement and rebuilding of the Prophet ﷺ's Mosque; Ibn Abi Abla couples the conquests of India and al-Andalus with 'he built the mosque of Damascus', and recalls the silver basins al-Walid gave him to distribute among the qurra' of the Jerusalem mosque 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

In time

690700710720 c.
The Umayyad Period

In space

Damascus

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Overview

In 87 AH al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik began to build the great mosque of Damascus. 2

al-Suyuti's account

al-Suyuti says that al-Walid also wrote to have the Prophet's mosque expanded and rebuilt. He relates from Ibn Abi Abla that al-Walid conquered India and al-Andalus and built the mosque of Damascus, and that he used to give bowls of silver to be divided among the readers of the mosque of Jerusalem. 2

The Gregorian date is derived. The details of the building need an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik
Occurred at
Damascus

People and things also explored

the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)· Qasr Hiraql / Qasr Shams al-Muluk· The Umayyad Mosque of Damascus· The Fitna of the Hafiz Abd al-Ghani in Damascus in 595· al-Afdal besieges Damascus and turns back· al-Adil's seizure of Damascus· al-Ghazali's arrival in Damascus as an ascetic, in 488· The Sibayn Reclamation and Maslama's Estates

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition) , p. 367
  2. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition) , p.367
  • The Umayyad State — Bakr Muhammad Ibrahim Bakr (1st ed., Markaz al-Raya lil-Nashr wal-I'lam, Cairo 2002)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Building of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/building-umayyad-mosque/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

the Cave of Qasyun (Jibril's Cave)

The mosque raised inside the cave of Mount Qasyun by Abu al-Faraj Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Mu'allim beginning in 370, after a dream in which Jibril bade him build a mosque where God's name would be remembered — he called it Jibril's Cave; a broad prayer-hall floored in white marble, its columns all marble, never empty of the pious at remembrance.