Dome of Redress of al-Muhtadi

قبة المظالم للمهتدي

Samarra

al-Muhtadi's Dome of Redress — the four-doored dome he built at Samarra where he sat for commoner and notable alike to hear petitions of injustice, part of his austere reform programme in 255-256 AH 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Levant & Iraq
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In space

Samarra

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Overview

A dome built by the caliph al-Muhtadi (255–256 AH), with four doors. He sat in it to hear the complaints of the common people and the elite. 2

In the context of his reforms

Taqqush says that al-Muhtadi began his reform programme with himself: he stripped himself of the pomp and ornament of life, and enjoined what is right and forbade what is wrong. Every Friday he would attend the congregational mosque, preach to the people and lead them in prayer, and he oversaw the government offices. 2

He adds that his severity weighed heavily on the common people and the elite, until they grew weary. 2

The dome's location in Samarra is given in the museum's data.

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Located in
Samarra

People and things also explored

al-Askari shrine (Samarra)· The Killing of Abu Faqqas by Flogging· Death of al-Wathiq· The Founding of al-Mutawakkiliyya· The Garrisoning of Sur man Ra'a (Samarra)· Ibn Sinina al-Samiri· Samarra

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Dawla al-Abbasiyya — Muhammad Suhayl Taqqush (7th ed. 2009) , p. 166
  2. Tarikh al-Dawla al-Abbasiyya — Muhammad Suhayl Taqqush (7th ed. 2009) , p.166
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Dome of Redress of al-Muhtadi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/building/qubbat-al-mazalim-muhtadi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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al-Askari shrine (Samarra)

The al-Askari shrine at Samarra, holding the graves of Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari; the Mawsu'at al-Atabat (Samarra section) records its building history: Nasir al-Dawla the Hamdanid covered the grave in 333, Mu'izz al-Dawla the Buyid raised the dome and sirdab, Adud al-Dawla fenced the rawda in 368, Amir Arslan restored the dome in 445, Barkyaruq the Seljuk renewed the doors in 495, and the Abbasid al-Nasir rebuilt dome and minarets, inscribing the Twelve Imams' names on the arch ring in 606 — ornamentation continued under the Jalayirids and Safavids.