Talkhis al-Mustadrak

By al-Dhahabi

تلخيص المستدرك

Al-Dhahabi's (d. 748 AH) abridgement of al-Hakim's Mustadrak, commenting on al-Hakim's verdicts and pointing out his laxity in authentication; printed beneath the Mustadrak at Hyderabad, with its comments carried into later editions 1 2. Muqbil al-Wadi'i holds that it cannot replace the original, because al-Dhahabi drops part of the chain 3.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq

Scripture and its sciences

Overview

Talkhis al-Mustadrak is the abridgement that al-Dhahabi (d. 748 AH) made of al-Hakim's [[work/al-mustadrak-ala-al-sahihayn|al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn]]. The publishers of the Hyderabad edition say that in it he "drew attention to [al-Hakim's] laxity and his authentications". 1

Contents

Al-Dhahabi gives each hadith with a shortened chain and then agrees or disagrees with al-Hakim's verdict. Among the comments Muqbil al-Wadi'i quotes are his verdict that Anas's hadith of the Prophet ﷺ and the four caliphs reciting the basmala aloud is fabricated, that "I am the city of knowledge" is among the false reports, and his remark about a narrator al-Hakim authenticated that al-Hakim himself had called him a liar in his history. 4

Al-Dhahabi estimated that about a third of the Mustadrak meets the condition of the two masters or one of them, devoted a separate booklet to the hadiths he judged fabricated, and still called the Mustadrak "a useful book, which I have abridged". 5

Editions and limits

The Talkhis was printed beneath the Mustadrak at the Nizamiyya press in Hyderabad, with 1341 AH on the title page of volume 3. 1 The Dar al-Haramayn edition reproduces al-Dhahabi's comments, each marked with the word "al-Dhahabi". 6 Al-Wadi'i holds that it cannot replace the Mustadrak, because al-Dhahabi drops part of the chain and the defect may lie in what he dropped. 3

Connections

Explore the connections

Critic of
al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn

People and things also explored

Sahih al-Bukhari· Sahih Ibn Hibban (al-Musnad al-Sahih 'ala al-Taqasim wa-al-Anwa')· Sahih Muslim· The condition of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhari and Muslim)· al-Hakim al-Nisaburi· al-Targhib wa-l-Tarhib min al-Hadith al-Sharif (al-Mundhiri)· al-Tatabbu' li-ma fi al-Mustadrak min awham· al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn

Sources

  1. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's Talkhis al-Mustadrak beneath, Majlis Da'irat al-Ma'arif al-Nizamiyya press, Hyderabad Deccan 1341 AH, vol. 3 , p. 2
  2. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's critique and Muqbil al-Wadi'i's Tatabbu' awham al-Hakim, Dar al-Haramayn, Cairo 1417 AH/1997 CE, vol. 1 , p. 1, 38
  3. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's critique and Muqbil al-Wadi'i's Tatabbu' awham al-Hakim, Dar al-Haramayn, Cairo 1417 AH/1997 CE, vol. 1 , p. 37
  4. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's critique and Muqbil al-Wadi'i's Tatabbu' awham al-Hakim, Dar al-Haramayn, Cairo 1417 AH/1997 CE, vol. 1 , p. 18-20
  5. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's critique and Muqbil al-Wadi'i's Tatabbu' awham al-Hakim, Dar al-Haramayn, Cairo 1417 AH/1997 CE, vol. 1 , p. 9
  6. al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sahihayn of al-Hakim — with al-Dhahabi's critique and Muqbil al-Wadi'i's Tatabbu' awham al-Hakim, Dar al-Haramayn, Cairo 1417 AH/1997 CE, vol. 1 , p. 38
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Talkhis al-Mustadrak”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/talkhis-al-mustadrak/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Wing

Words

Qur'an, hadith, poetry, and the languages and scripts of Muslim peoples.
Related

Sahih al-Bukhari

The Jami' al-Musnad al-Sahih of Muhammad ibn Isma'il al-Bukhari al-Ju'fi.