Ahsan al-Taqasim fi Ma'rifat al-Aqalim

أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم

Al-Muqaddasi's Ahsan al-Taqasim — the division of the inhabited quarter's climes with their lands, seas, mountains, rivers, routes, mines and properties, compiled from his own travels and verified inquiry; 'indispensable to travellers, scholars and chiefs' 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Global / Diaspora
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Overview

A book by Shams al-Din Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Maqdisi, the Hanafi, arranged by the customary regions. 2

Contents

It describes the inhabited quarter of the world and its lands, its climate, its seas, mountains, rivers, roads and routes, its mines and its distinctive properties. 2

The author's method

"Kashf al-Zunun" reports that the author said his book is indispensable to travellers and not to be done without by scholars and leaders. He compiled it after travelling through the regions and measuring their distances in farsakhs, and he relied on asking about places he had not seen himself. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Authored by
al-Muqaddasi al-Bashshari

People and things also explored

al-Muqaddasi al-Bashshari

Sources

  1. Kashf al-Zunun an Asami al-Kutub wa'l-Funun — Hajji Khalifa (Furqan ed.) , p. 206
  2. Kashf al-Zunun an Asami al-Kutub wa'l-Funun — Hajji Khalifa (Furqan ed.) , p.206
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Ahsan al-Taqasim fi Ma'rifat al-Aqalim”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/ahsan-al-taqasim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Related

al-Muqaddasi al-Bashshari

Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Muqaddasi (al-Bishshari, d. c. 380 AH) — the geographer who compiled Ahsan al-Taqasim after travelling through the climes and pacing them in farsakhs. He spent over ten thousand dirhams on his journeys, fought and kept ribat on the frontier, and left the caravan routes to inspect every town, boasting that he did not compile his book at ease or on hearsay.