Depth
At a glance
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History-writing and social thought
Overview
Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938) was an Indian poet and philosopher who wrote in Urdu and Persian. He called for the revival of Muslim selfhood and is regarded as the spiritual father of the idea of Pakistan. 1
People and things also explored
Disputing the count of raids and sariyas· Orientalism· Stopping the genealogy at Ma'add· Ibn Khaldun completes the Muqaddima· Abd al-Jabbar al-Jumurd· Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti· Abd al-Rahman Badawi· Abu al-Arab al-Tamimi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad
Sources
- Wikidata
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “Who was Muhammad Iqbal?”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/questions/who-was-iqbal/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.