Khanzada Humayun (queen of Ahmadnagar)

خونزه همايون (ملكة أحمدنگر)

Ahmadnagar (Deccan)

Queen of Ahmadnagar, wife of Husain Nizam Shah I and regent after him (1565–69), who appears in six illustrations of the Tarif-i Husain Shahi and was imprisoned by her son in Shivner fort in 1569 1 2.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Politician · Patron
Region
South Asia

Arts of the book

Summary

Khanzada Humayun was the wife of Husain Nizam Shah I of Ahmadnagar; the Tarif-i Husain Shahi praises her virtues alongside his, and she was regent after his death (1565–69). After bitter clashes with Bijapur she grew unpopular, and her son Murtaza, influenced by his tutor, imprisoned her in Shivner fort in 1569. Mark Zebrowski notes that few women held such political power in medieval India. 1

Her images

She appears in six of the twelve Tarif paintings, in an orange sari, sharing the sultan's throne; for the author the paintings are a visual record of her rise and fall — painted in 1565 at the height of her power, her figure scratched out of the court scenes in 1569, probably at her son's order. 2

Connections

Explore the connections

Lived in
Ahmadnagar (Deccan)

People and things also explored

Abbasid tin-glazed ware· Ahmadnagar painting· Proportional script and the six pens (al-aqlam al-sitta)· Arabesque· Bijapur painting· Broken cursive (New Style)· Deccani painting· Divani script

Sources

  1. Mark Zebrowski, Deccani Painting (London: Sotheby Publications; Berkeley: University of California Press; New Delhi: Roli Books, 1983) , p. 16
  2. Mark Zebrowski, Deccani Painting (London: Sotheby Publications; Berkeley: University of California Press; New Delhi: Roli Books, 1983) , p. 17
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Khanzada Humayun (queen of Ahmadnagar)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/khanzada-humayun/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Related

Abbasid tin-glazed ware

Ninth-century Iraqi pottery covered with an opaque white glaze made with tin oxide to resemble white Chinese ware, then painted in blue, green and purple or in lustre.