'Ilm al-Din al-Bulqini

علم الدين البلقيني

c. 1412 CE · 815 AH – c. 18 March 1464 CE · c. 25 Rajab 868 AH

'Ilm al-Din al-Bulqini (b. 815) — 'shaykh al-Islam, bearer of the Shafi'i banner of his age'; grandson of Siraj al-Din, qadi of Damascus and Egypt over twenty-six years though he refused much of its pomp; al-Iraqi and al-Tabari among his teachers; died Wed 5-nights-remaining of Rajab 868 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Jurist · Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Egypt & Nile · Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

135013751400142514501475150015251550 c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Gunpowder Empires · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Baqi Yazdi · Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi · Taj al-Din 'Abd al-Wahhab ibn 'Arabshah · Abu Zayyan Muhammad V, Marinid Sultan · Muhyi al-Din al-'Abadi, the grammarian of Mecca

Education

Overview

'Ilm al-Din al-Bulqini, the Egyptian Shafi'i, qadi and copyist, shaykh al-Islam — bearer of the Shafi'i banner in his age; born 815, he read fiqh under the scholars of his time such as al-Zayn al-'Iraqi, al-'Ala' al-Tabari, and Shaykh 'Abd al-Rahim, cousin of the author of Shadharat al-dhahab, and others; he memorised much of the madhhab and specialised in fatwa in his town while still under twenty. 1

His judgeship

He held the judgeship of Damascus and of Egypt — though he refused much of its perquisites — remaining in the judgeship twenty-six years and some months; he memorised the Qur'an and a foundation of logic, and people describe his excellence — though his time was short. He died Wednesday with five nights left of Rajab 868. 1

People and things also explored

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Experience versus service, and self-development· Scientific matn (condensed school text)· Reading and culture (al-qira'a wa-l-thaqafa)· Motivation· The youth cultural crisis· Life management and choosing one's field· Madrasa

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 308
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “'Ilm al-Din al-Bulqini”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ilm-al-din-bulqini/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez

Draft card for the al-Attarine Madrasa of Fez, the Marinid college built by Sultan Abu Said Uthman II in 1323 near the Qarawiyyin; a masterwork of Marinid architecture per the cited encyclopedia, the page not yet checked.