al-Malik al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn Yusuf

الملك الأشرف ممهد الدين عمر بن يوسف

1297 CE · 696 AH

Al-Malik al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn al-Muzaffar Yusuf, fourth Rasulid king of Yemen; succeeding his father in 694 AH, his brother Dawud, wali of al-Shihr, claimed the throne — al-Ashraf's army broke and imprisoned him, and the reign lasted until his slave-girl poisoned him to death in 696 after twenty months.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks
Region
Arabia
Review
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Life in time

1175120012251250127513001325135013751400 c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu l-Fida · Ahmad al-Suhrawardi · Ahmad ibn Muhsin al-Ba'labakki · al-Abili, Abu Abd Allah · Al-Abraqawhi, Ahmad ibn Ishaq

Overview

Al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn al-Muzaffar Yusuf, the fourth ruler of the Rasulids in Yemen. 1

His rule

He succeeded his father in 694 AH. His brother Dawud was governor of al-Shihr, and he called himself ruler and disputed the affair with him. Al-Ashraf sent his armies, who defeated him and imprisoned him. 1

His death

He continued in his rule until his concubine poisoned him, and he died in 696 AH, twenty months after he took power. 1

Notes

  • The only source is Ibn Khaldun's "al-Ibar", p. 1527 according to the entity's data. The conversion of the date is derived.

Connections

Explore the connections

Child of
al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar
Ruler of
Rasulid dynasty
Sibling of
al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn Yusuf

People and things also explored

al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn Yusuf· al-Malik al-Muzaffar Shams al-Din Yusuf ibn Umar· Rasulid dynasty· al-Malik al-Mansur Umar ibn Ali ibn Rasul· Ali ibn Rasul al-Turkmani

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Malik al-Ashraf Mumahhid al-Din Umar ibn Yusuf”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ashraf-umar-rasulid/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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People

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Related

al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn Yusuf

Al-Malik al-Mu'ayyad Dawud ibn al-Muzaffar Yusuf, fifth Rasulid king of Yemen; freed from confinement and enthroned after his brother al-Ashraf's killing in 696 AH, he opened his reign by executing the poisoner slave-girl, kept Egypt's Turkish kings supplied with gifts until his 711 offering reached two hundred camel-loads of textiles, rarities and mounts, gathered books from every land until his treasury held a hundred thousand volumes, tended the scholars with his stipends sending gifts to the Shafi'i faqih Ibn Daqiq al-Id in Egypt, and died in 721.