al-Qadi al-Rashid al-Aswani

القاضي الرشيد الأسواني

c. 1166 CE · 562 AH

Qadi al-Rashid Ahmad ibn Ali al-Ghassani of Aswan; scribe, poet, jurist, grammarian, physician and astronomer on the Shafi'i madhhab, author of Minyat al-Alma'i and Maqamat on al-Hariri's pattern; he went envoy to Yemen and judged there — wazir Shawar had him crucified unjustly (the qadi urging the hangman 'be quick — a nobleman has no wish for life after such a state'), and when Shawar himself was killed soon after they found al-Rashid already buried in the grave dug for him; d. 562 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
qadi · Poet · Jurist · writer
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Egypt & Nile
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

107511001125115011751200122512501275 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era · The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Muwaffaq al-Din Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi · Abd al-Mughith al-Harbi · Abd al-Qadir al-Rahawi · Abd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani · Abd al-Salam ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani

Overview

Al-Qadi al-Rashid Ahmad b. 'Ali al-Ghassani al-Aswani — of Aswan in Upper Egypt; katib, poet, jurist, grammarian, philologist, logician, engineer, physician and astronomer of the Shafi'i school, a mufti with a diwan and works including Kitab muniyat al-alma'i and maqamat on the pattern of al-Hariri's. 1

His death

He went as envoy to Yemen and held its judgeship; the vizier Shawar killed him unjustly — ordering him crucified by hanging — and he kept saying to the one doing it, "hasten, hasten, for a noble man has no desire for life after such a state." The man who pursued his crucifixion was the jurist 'Amara al-Yamani; when Shawar himself was killed a while later and they dug his grave, they found al-Rashid already buried in it — so the two were buried together. He died in 562. 1

Sources

  1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 683-685
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Qadi al-Rashid al-Aswani”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-qadi-al-rashid-al-aswani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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